CHMELIK, Jiri, Roman JAKUBICEK, Petr WALEK, Jiri JAN, Petr OUŘEDNÍČEK, Lukas LAMBERT, Elena AMADORI and Giampaolo GAVELLI. Deep convolutional neural network-based segmentation and classification of difficult to define metastatic spinal lesions in 3D CT data. Medical Image Analysis. AMSTERDAM: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2018, vol. 49, OCT 2018, p. 76-88. ISSN 1361-8415. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.media.2018.07.008.
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Basic information
Original name Deep convolutional neural network-based segmentation and classification of difficult to define metastatic spinal lesions in 3D CT data
Authors CHMELIK, Jiri (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Roman JAKUBICEK (203 Czech Republic), Petr WALEK (203 Czech Republic), Jiri JAN (203 Czech Republic), Petr OUŘEDNÍČEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lukas LAMBERT (203 Czech Republic), Elena AMADORI (380 Italy) and Giampaolo GAVELLI (380 Italy).
Edition Medical Image Analysis, AMSTERDAM, ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2018, 1361-8415.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30224 Radiology, nuclear medicine and medical imaging
Country of publisher Netherlands
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 8.880
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/18:00106599
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.media.2018.07.008
UT WoS 000446286600007
Keywords in English CT analysis; Spinal metastasis; Convolutional neural network; Computer aided detection
Tags 14110119, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Soňa Böhmová, učo 232884. Changed: 13/3/2019 11:40.
Abstract
This paper aims to address the segmentation and classification of lyric and sclerotic metastatic lesions that are difficult to define by using spinal 3D Computed Tomography (CT) images obtained from highly pathologically affected cases. As the lesions are ill-defined and consequently it is difficult to find relevant image features that would enable detection and classification of lesions by classical methods of texture and shape analysis, the problem is solved by automatic feature extraction provided by a deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Our main contributions are: (i) individual CNN architecture, and pre-processing steps that are dependent on a patient data and a scan protocol - it enables work with different types of CT scans; (ii) medial axis transform (MAT) post-processing for shape simplification of segmented lesion candidates with Random Forest (RF) based meta-analysis; and (iii) usability of the proposed method on whole-spine CTs (cervical, thoracic, lumbar), which is not treated in other published methods (they work with thoracolumbar segments of spine only). Our proposed method has been tested on our own dataset annotated by two mutually independent radiologists and has been compared to other published methods. This work is part of the ongoing complex project dealing with spine analysis and spine lesion longitudinal studies. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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