DUBOVÝ, Petr, Ilona KLUSÁKOVÁ, Ivana HRADILOVÁ SVÍŽENSKÁ, Václav BRÁZDA, Marcela KOHOUTKOVÁ and Marek JOUKAL. A Conditioning Sciatic Nerve Lesion Triggers a Pro-regenerative State in Primary Sensory Neurons Also of Dorsal Root Ganglia Non-associated With the Damaged Nerve. Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience. Lausanne: Frontiers, 2019, vol. 13, No 11, p. 1-16. ISSN 1662-5102. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2019.00011.
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Basic information
Original name A Conditioning Sciatic Nerve Lesion Triggers a Pro-regenerative State in Primary Sensory Neurons Also of Dorsal Root Ganglia Non-associated With the Damaged Nerve
Authors DUBOVÝ, Petr (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Ilona KLUSÁKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ivana HRADILOVÁ SVÍŽENSKÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Václav BRÁZDA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Marcela KOHOUTKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Marek JOUKAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, Lausanne, Frontiers, 2019, 1662-5102.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30106 Anatomy and morphology
Country of publisher Switzerland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 3.921
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/19:00107358
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2019.00011
UT WoS 000457649800001
Keywords in English unilateral nerve injury; primary sensory neurons; pro-regenerative state; GAP-43; SCG-10; IL-6; ulnar nerve crush; neurite outgrowth assay
Tags 14110514, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Soňa Böhmová, učo 232884. Changed: 15/4/2019 16:04.
Abstract
The primary sensory neurons of dorsal root ganglia (DRG) are a very useful model to study the neuronal regenerative program that is a prerequisite for successful axon regeneration after peripheral nerve injury. Seven days after a unilateral sciatic nerve injury by compression or transection, we detected a bilateral increase in growth-associated protein-43 (GAP-43) and superior cervical ganglion-10 (SCG-10) mRNA and protein levels not only in DRG neurons of lumbar spinal cord segments (L4-L5) associated with injured nerve, but also in remote cervical segments (C6-C8). The increase in regeneration-associated proteins in the cervical DRG neurons was associated with the greater length of regenerated axons 1 day after ulnar nerve crush following prior sciatic nerve injury as compared to controls with only ulnar nerve crush. The increased axonal regeneration capacity of cervical DRG neurons after a prior conditioning sciatic nerve lesion was confirmed by neurite outgrowth assay of in vitro cultivated DRG neurons. Intrathecal injection of IL-6 or a JAK2 inhibitor (AG490) revealed a role for the IL-6 signaling pathway in activating the pro-regenerative state in remote DRG neurons. Our results suggest that the pro-regenerative state induced in the DRG neurons non-associated with the injured nerve reflects a systemic reaction of these neurons to unilateral sciatic nerve injury.
Links
GA16-08508S, research and development projectName: Zvýšení endogenního regeneračního programu a jeho aktivace zprostředkovaná cytokiny/chemokiny v neuronech ganglií bez spojení s poškozeným nervem (Acronym: ERP)
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
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