Detailed Information on Publication Record
2019
Different effects of prenatal MAM vs. perinatal THC exposure on regional cerebral blood perfusion detected by Arterial Spin Labelling MRI in rats
DRAŽANOVÁ, Eva, Jana RUDÁ, Lucie KRÁTKÁ, Tibor ŠTARK, Martin KUCHAŘ et. al.Basic information
Original name
Different effects of prenatal MAM vs. perinatal THC exposure on regional cerebral blood perfusion detected by Arterial Spin Labelling MRI in rats
Authors
DRAŽANOVÁ, Eva (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Jana RUDÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lucie KRÁTKÁ (203 Czech Republic), Tibor ŠTARK (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Martin KUCHAŘ (203 Czech Republic), Michal MARYŠKA (203 Czech Republic), Filippo DRAGO (380 Italy), Zenon STARČUK (203 Czech Republic) and Vincenzo MICALE (380 Italy)
Edition
Scientific reports, London, NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2019, 2045-2322
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy
Country of publisher
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 3.998
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14110/19:00109797
Organization unit
Faculty of Medicine
UT WoS
000464495700010
Keywords in English
METHYLAZOXYMETHANOL ACETATE; ANIMAL-MODELS; BRAIN STRUCTURE; CANNABIS USE; SCHIZOPHRENIA; FLOW; METAANALYSIS; SYMPTOMS; DELTA(9)-TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL; DELTA-9-TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 12/7/2019 16:53, Soňa Böhmová
Abstract
V originále
Clinical studies consistently report structural impairments (i.e.: ventricular enlargement, decreased volume of anterior cingulate cortex or hippocampus) and functional abnormalities including changes in regional cerebral blood flow in individuals suffering from schizophrenia, which can be evaluated by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques. The aim of this study was to assess cerebral blood perfusion in several schizophrenia-related brain regions using Arterial Spin Labelling MRI (ASL MRI, 9.4 T Bruker BioSpec 94/30USR scanner) in rats. In this study, prenatal exposure to methylazoxymethanol acetate (MAM, 22 mg/kg) at gestational day (GD) 17 and the perinatal treatment with Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC, 5 mg/kg) from GD15 to postnatal day 9 elicited behavioral deficits consistent with schizophrenia-like phenotype, which is in agreement with the neurodevelopmental hypothesis of schizophrenia. In MAM exposed rats a significant enlargement of lateral ventricles and perfusion changes (i.e.: increased blood perfusion in the circle of Willis and sensorimotor cortex and decreased perfusion in hippocampus) were detected. On the other hand, the THC perinatally exposed rats did not show differences in the cerebral blood perfusion in any region of interest. These results suggest that although both pre/perinatal insults showed some of the schizophrenia-like deficits, these are not strictly related to distinct hemodynamic features.
Links
EF16_013/0001775, research and development project |
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LM2015062, research and development project |
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MUNI/A/1550/2018, interní kód MU |
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3SGA5789, interní kód MU |
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