POLÁKOVÁ, Martina, Vít SYROVÁTKA, Jana SCHENKOVÁ, Vendula POLÁŠKOVÁ, Jindřiška BOJKOVÁ, Vanda ŠORFOVÁ a Michal HORSÁK. The importance of the spatial heterogeneity for the structuring of macroinvertebrates in spring fens. In 6th Fresh Blood for Fresh Water Conference (FBFW), April 23-27, Tihany, Hungary. 2019.
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Základní údaje
Originální název The importance of the spatial heterogeneity for the structuring of macroinvertebrates in spring fens
Autoři POLÁKOVÁ, Martina, Vít SYROVÁTKA, Jana SCHENKOVÁ, Vendula POLÁŠKOVÁ, Jindřiška BOJKOVÁ, Vanda ŠORFOVÁ a Michal HORSÁK.
Vydání 6th Fresh Blood for Fresh Water Conference (FBFW), April 23-27, Tihany, Hungary, 2019.
Další údaje
Typ výsledku Konferenční abstrakt
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Klíčová slova anglicky spring fens, post-mining seepages, macroinvertebrates, spatial heterogeneity, within-site scale, distribution
Změnil Změnila: Mgr. Martina Poláková, Ph.D., učo 394075. Změněno: 16. 7. 2019 06:53.
Anotace anglicky
During the past decades, ecologists conceptualized several well-known theories assuming different effect of local environment and species dispersal ability on the structuring composition of metacommunities (i.e. patch-dynamic model, neutral model, species sorting, and mass-effect). However, the role of dispersal and environmental processes vary among metacommunities as well as among spatial scales. For instance, the stream ecologists suppose generally the weaker effect of dispersal on the stream biota than on lentic one, and strong environmental filtering in headwater biotopes. The special headwater biotopes are spring fens occurring in the Western Carpathians. These unique systems host specific macroinvertebrate assemblages (i.e. spring specialists) coexisting at a single site within a relatively small area. High α-diversity of the spring fens is probably caused by a spatial distribution of the species across patches with variable environmental characteristics within sites, but the role of the spatial heterogeneity for the structuring spring fen macroinvertebrates on the small-scale was not studied so far. Similar to natural spring fens, the high species richness was found at post-mining calcareous seepages that can provide surrogate habitats for specific biota of vulnerable spring fens. However, these systems are relatively young and dynamic, probably with higher role of environmental filtering then spatial heterogeneity for the structuring benthic assemblages. We aimed to explore the role of the spatial heterogeneity and environmental filtering for the coexistence of benthic invertebrate assemblages on the small scale in natural calcareous spring fens and post-mining seepage.
Návaznosti
GA16-03881S, projekt VaVNázev: Koexistence vodních bezobratlých na prameništních slatiništích: úloha abiotické heterogenity a biotických interakcí na regionální a lokální škále
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Koexistence vodních bezobratlých na prameništních slatiništích: úloha abiotické heterogenity a biotických interakcí na regionální a lokální škále
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