History of Parenting Instability and Lifetime Suicidal Behavior
in People Who Inject Drugs

J 2019

History of Parenting Instability and Lifetime Suicidal Behavior in People Who Inject Drugs

TABI, Katarína, Fiona CHOI, Zamina MITHANI, Mohammadali NIKOO, Kerry JANG et. al.

Basic information

Original name

History of Parenting Instability and Lifetime Suicidal Behavior in People Who Inject Drugs

Authors

TABI, Katarína (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Fiona CHOI (124 Canada), Zamina MITHANI (124 Canada), Mohammadali NIKOO (124 Canada), Kerry JANG (124 Canada) and Michael KRAUSZ (124 Canada)

Edition

Psychiatry Research, Clare, Elsevier, 2019, 0165-1781

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30215 Psychiatry

Country of publisher

Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

URL

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.118

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/19:00110241

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112493

UT WoS

000490046200007

Keywords in English

Child care; Out-of-home care; Family history; Suicide; Heroin; Addiction; Foster care

Abstract

V originále

Despite high rates of suicide in people who inject drugs, little is known about the risk factors for suicide relatedto childhood and family history in this population. We aimed to explore the relationship between the history ofout-of-home care (OHC) and lifetime suicide attempts among people who inject opioids. Participants (N= 202)were current injection opioid users with at least one previous episode of opioid maintenance treatment. Theywere recruited into a double-blind randomized controlled trial for opioid substitution treatment. Secondaryanalysis of baseline data was conducted from the European Addiction Severity Index and basic demographicsquestionnaires. A total of 81 (40%) participants reported a history of living in OHC and 27% reported attemptingsuicide. Participants who reported living in OHC were more likely to report lifetime suicide attempts comparedto those who did not live in OHC. History of OHC and suicidal ideation were significant risk factors for suicideattempts adjusting for depression and anxiety. Highest rates of lifetime attempts were among participants wholived in a group home, foster care, and/or psychiatric facility. Living in OHC during childhood was significantlyassociated with higher rates of suicide attempts in our sample. Greater efforts should be made to providechildren from vulnerable families with environments where stable one-to-one relationships can be cultivated.

Citovat

TABI, Katarína, Fiona CHOI, Zamina MITHANI, Mohammadali NIKOO, Kerry JANG and Michael KRAUSZ. History of Parenting Instability and Lifetime Suicidal Behavior in People Who Inject Drugs. Psychiatry Research. Clare: Elsevier, 2019, vol. 280, OCT 2019, p. 1-5. ISSN 0165-1781. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112493.

@article{1546877,
   author = {Tabi, Katarína and Choi, Fiona and Mithani, Zamina and Nikoo, Mohammadali and Jang, Kerry and Krausz, Michael},
   article_location = {Clare},
   article_number = {OCT 2019},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112493},
   keywords = {Child care; Out-of-home care; Family history; Suicide; Heroin; Addiction; Foster care},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0165-1781},
   journal = {Psychiatry Research},
   title = {History of Parenting Instability and Lifetime Suicidal Behavior in People Who Inject Drugs},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112493},
   volume = {280},
   year = {2019}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1546877
AU  - Tabi, Katarína - Choi, Fiona - Mithani, Zamina - Nikoo, Mohammadali - Jang, Kerry - Krausz, Michael
PY  - 2019
TI  - History of Parenting Instability and Lifetime Suicidal Behavior in People Who Inject Drugs
JF  - Psychiatry Research
VL  - 280
IS  - OCT 2019
SP  - 1-5
EP  - 1-5
PB  - Elsevier
SN  - 01651781
KW  - Child care
KW  - Out-of-home care
KW  - Family history
KW  - Suicide
KW  - Heroin
KW  - Addiction
KW  - Foster care
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112493
L2  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112493
N2  - Despite high rates of suicide in people who inject drugs, little is known about the risk factors for suicide relatedto childhood and family history in this population. We aimed to explore the relationship between the history ofout-of-home care (OHC) and lifetime suicide attempts among people who inject opioids. Participants (N= 202)were current injection opioid users with at least one previous episode of opioid maintenance treatment. Theywere recruited into a double-blind randomized controlled trial for opioid substitution treatment. Secondaryanalysis of baseline data was conducted from the European Addiction Severity Index and basic demographicsquestionnaires. A total of 81 (40%) participants reported a history of living in OHC and 27% reported attemptingsuicide. Participants who reported living in OHC were more likely to report lifetime suicide attempts comparedto those who did not live in OHC. History of OHC and suicidal ideation were significant risk factors for suicideattempts adjusting for depression and anxiety. Highest rates of lifetime attempts were among participants wholived in a group home, foster care, and/or psychiatric facility. Living in OHC during childhood was significantlyassociated with higher rates of suicide attempts in our sample. Greater efforts should be made to providechildren from vulnerable families with environments where stable one-to-one relationships can be cultivated.
ER  -

TABI, Katarína, Fiona CHOI, Zamina MITHANI, Mohammadali NIKOO, Kerry JANG and Michael KRAUSZ. History of Parenting Instability and Lifetime Suicidal Behavior in People Who Inject Drugs. \textit{Psychiatry Research}. Clare: Elsevier, 2019, vol.~280, OCT 2019, p.~1-5. ISSN~0165-1781. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112493.

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