DEULOFEU FIGUERAS, Meritxell, Lenka KOLÁŘOVÁ, Victoria SALVADÓ, Eladia María PEÑA-MÉNDEZ, Martina ALMÁŠI, Martin ŠTORK, Luděk POUR, Pere BOADAS-VAELLO, Sabina ŠEVČÍKOVÁ, Josef HAVEL and Petr VAŇHARA. Rapid discrimination of multiple myeloma patients by artificial neural networks coupled with mass spectrometry of peripheral blood plasma. Scientific Reports. London: Nature Publishing Group, 2019, vol. 9, MAY 28 2019, p. 1-7. ISSN 2045-2322. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-44215-1.
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Basic information
Original name Rapid discrimination of multiple myeloma patients by artificial neural networks coupled with mass spectrometry of peripheral blood plasma
Authors DEULOFEU FIGUERAS, Meritxell (724 Spain, belonging to the institution), Lenka KOLÁŘOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Victoria SALVADÓ (724 Spain), Eladia María PEÑA-MÉNDEZ (724 Spain), Martina ALMÁŠI (203 Czech Republic), Martin ŠTORK (203 Czech Republic), Luděk POUR (203 Czech Republic), Pere BOADAS-VAELLO (724 Spain), Sabina ŠEVČÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Josef HAVEL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Petr VAŇHARA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition Scientific Reports, London, Nature Publishing Group, 2019, 2045-2322.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30205 Hematology
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 3.998
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/19:00108502
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-44215-1
UT WoS 000469218200021
Keywords in English Serum; Biomarkers; Identification; Diagnosis; Criteria; Model
Tags 14110517, 14110518, podil, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 14/4/2020 14:35.
Abstract
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a highly heterogeneous disease of malignant plasma cells. Diagnosis and monitoring of MM patients is based on bone marrow biopsies and detection of abnormal immunoglobulin in serum and/or urine. However, biopsies have a single-site bias; thus, new diagnostic tests and early detection strategies are needed. Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) is a powerful method that found its applications in clinical diagnostics. Artifcial intelligence approaches, such as Artifcial Neural Networks (ANNs), can handle non-linear data and provide prediction and classifcation of variables in multidimensional datasets. In this study, we used MALDI-TOF MS to acquire low mass profles of peripheral blood plasma obtained from MM patients and healthy donors. Informative patterns in mass spectra served as inputs for ANN that specifcally predicted MM samples with high sensitivity (100%), specifcity (95%) and accuracy (98%). Thus, mass spectrometry coupled with ANN can provide a minimally invasive approach for MM diagnostics.
Links
MUNI/A/1298/2017, interní kód MUName: Zdroje pro tkáňové inženýrství 8 (Acronym: TissueEng 8)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
MUNI/A/1553/2018, interní kód MUName: Genetické, environmentální a tkáňové charakteristiky vybraných patologických stavů a nemocí (Acronym: genetika; stres; biomateriály; tkáňové kultury)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
NV17-29343A, research and development projectName: Analýza mikroprostředí kostní dřeně u extramedulárního relapsu mnohočetného myelomu
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