J 2019

Normal-weight obesity frequency in the Central European urban adult female population of Brno, Czech Republic

ČUTA, Martin, Klára BAŘICOVÁ, Dominik ČERNÝ and Ondřej SOCHOR

Basic information

Original name

Normal-weight obesity frequency in the Central European urban adult female population of Brno, Czech Republic

Authors

ČUTA, Martin (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Klára BAŘICOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Dominik ČERNÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Ondřej SOCHOR (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Central European Journal of Public Health, PRAGUE, NATL INST PUBLIC HEALTH, 2019, 1210-7778

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

50404 Antropology, ethnology

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 0.653

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/19:00111090

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000472898100008

Keywords in English

normal weight obesity; body fat; bioimpedance; skinfolds; risk factor of cardiovascular disease

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 25/3/2020 18:29, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Abstract

V originále

Objectives: The universally recognized indicator of nutritional status, BMI, has some shortcomings, especially in detecting overweight and obesity. A relatively recently introduced normal weight obesity (NWO) describes a phenomenon when individuals are found to have normal weight as indicated by BMI but have an elevated percentage of body fat. Normal weight obese individuals face a higher risk of developing metabolic syndrome, cardiometabolic dysfunction and have higher mortality. No studies have been previously performed which would map NWO in Brno, Czech Republic. Methods: In a sample of 100 women from Brno, we assessed the percentage of normal weight obese individuals using bioelectric impedance analysis (BIA) – three different analyzers were utilized: Tanita BC-545 personal digital scale, InBody 230 and BodyStat 1500MDD. Also, a caliperation method was used to estimate body fat percentage. Various body fat percentage cut-off points were used according to different authors. Results: When the 30% body fat (BF) cut-off was used, up to 14% of the women in our sample were found to be normal weight obese. When the sum of skinfolds or the 35% BF cut-off point are selected as a criterion for identifying normal weight obesity (NOW), only 1 of 100 examined women was identified as normal weight obese; at the 35% BF cut-off, BodyStat analyzer categorized no women as normal weight obese. Also, when the 30% BF or 66th percentile BF cut-off points were utilized, BodyStat identified pronouncedly fewer women from our sample to be normalweight obese than the two other analyzers. Conclusions: On a pilot sample of Czech women, we demonstrated that depending on the selected cut-off (there is no clear agreement on cut-off points in literature), up to 14% of the examined women were found to be normal weight obese.

Links

MUNI/A/1400/2018, interní kód MU
Name: Rozvoj aplikačního potenciálu morfologických znaků obličeje člověka
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A