k 2019

Determination of lower limbs loading during balance beam exercise

HEDBÁVNÝ, Petr, Miriam KALICHOVÁ, Michal RABENSEIFNER and Adam BOREK

Basic information

Original name

Determination of lower limbs loading during balance beam exercise

Authors

HEDBÁVNÝ, Petr (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Miriam KALICHOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Michal RABENSEIFNER (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Adam BOREK (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

12th International Conference on Kinanthropology "Sport and Quality of Life" 2019

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Prezentace na konferencích

Field of Study

30306 Sport and fitness sciences

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14510/19:00111367

Organization unit

Faculty of Sports Studies

Keywords in English

artistic gymnastics; asymmetry; landing; reaction forces; take-off

Tags

Změněno: 29/4/2020 15:08, Mgr. Pavlína Roučová, DiS.

Abstract

V originále

In women’s artistic gymnastics, the balance beam belongs among the disciplines with the heaviest lower limbs load. The aim of our research was to disclose a lower limbs weekly load volume regarding load asymmetry, and to determine the take-off and landing reaction forces between landing ground and foot in selected gymnastic elements. In 9 female artistic gymnasts of junior and senior category one training week was video-recorded and analysed. The reaction forces were measured using 5 Bertec force plates in one female Czech national team member. Based on the training video recordings 12 jump and acrobatic elements were analysed. Among the total of 422 recorded take-offs and landings 41 % were performed from both legs, (BL), 44.5 % from one lower limb (HL) and 14.5 % from the other lower limb (LL). The maximum reaction force of the landing ground during take-offs was 2.4 BW in average, 3.1 BW in landings. In asymmetrical elements, one leg was loaded three times more (538.3 BW) than the other (174.1 BW) in one training day in total. We recommend to record the load asymmetry in the course of the gymnastic trainings in order to choose and personalise the appropriate regeneration process and compensational exercise.

Links

MUNI/51/07/2018, interní kód MU
Name: Asymetrie mechanického zatížení ve sportovní gymnastice
Investor: Masaryk University