LAPČÍK, Petr, Petr ŠULC, Lenka ČÁPKOVÁ, Lucia JANÁČOVÁ, Kateřina JÍLKOVÁ, David POTĚŠIL, Pavla BOUCHALOVÁ, Petr MÜLLER and Pavel BOUCHAL. The mechanisms of pro-metastatic role of desmocollin-1 in luminal breast cancer. In XX. setkání biochemiků a molekulárních biologů, 12.-13.11.2019, in Book of Abstracts, p. 38. 2019.
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Basic information
Original name The mechanisms of pro-metastatic role of desmocollin-1 in luminal breast cancer
Name in Czech Mechanismy prometastatické role desmocollinu-1 v luminálním nádoru prsu
Authors LAPČÍK, Petr, Petr ŠULC, Lenka ČÁPKOVÁ, Lucia JANÁČOVÁ, Kateřina JÍLKOVÁ, David POTĚŠIL, Pavla BOUCHALOVÁ, Petr MÜLLER and Pavel BOUCHAL.
Edition XX. setkání biochemiků a molekulárních biologů, 12.-13.11.2019, in Book of Abstracts, p. 38. 2019.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Conference abstract
Country of publisher Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Changed by Changed by: doc. Mgr. Pavel Bouchal, Ph.D., učo 8757. Changed: 24/1/2020 10:40.
Abstract
Desmocollin-1 (DSC1) is a protein involved in cell adhesion and tight cell junctions. In our recent study [1] we identified DSC1 as a protein up-regulated in lymph node positive vs. negative primary luminal A breast tumors. Our subsequent objective was to understand the molecular mechanism how DSC1 contributes to lymph node metastasis of luminal A breast cancer and to suggest therapeutically applicable DSC1 modulation. We generated a stably transduced, DSC1 overexpressing cell line originally derived from luminal A breast tumor and named it MCF7-DSC1-GFP. Transwell assay revealed significantly increased migration (p=0.0018) and invasion (p=0.0015) of MCF7-DSC1-GFP cells compared to control MCF7-GFP cells. Based on Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) of mRNA microarray data set of 341 luminal A tumors, we selected a panel of potential anti-metastatic inhibitors and found parthenolide as a compound significantly decreasing (p=0.0028) DSC1 protein level in MCF7-DSC1-GFP cells. Flow cytometry revealed increased proportion of MCF7-DSC1-GFP apoptotic cells after parthenolide treatment compared to untreated cells (p=0.006). Quantitative total proteome analysis in data independent acquisition mode on Orbitrap Fusion Lumos mass spectrometer with data analysis in Spectronaut and GSEA showed that DSC1 overexpression in MCF7 cells led to enrichment of pathways involved in cell cycle regulation. It also revealed that parthenolide decreased the levels of DSC1 and cell cycle-associated proteins specifically in MCF7-DSC1-GFP cells. Our work suggests that DSC1 is relevant for breast cancer metastasis via connection with cell migration, invasion and cell cycle regulation and can be modulated by parthenolide, directing breast cancer cells to apoptosis. As such, the data offer novel insights into molecular role of DSC1 in early phase of breast cancer metastasis and possibilities of its modulation in luminal A breast cancer model. References: 1. http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/pmic.201900073
Links
GA17-05957S, research and development projectName: Evaluace nových potenciálních cílů a inhibitorů pro blokování vývoje metastáz u luminálních A nádorů prsu
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
MUNI/A/1575/2018, interní kód MUName: Podpora biochemického výzkumu v roce 2019
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
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