J 2017

Pharmacological modulation of radiation damage. Does it exist a chance for other substances thanhematopoietic growth factors and cytokines?

HOFER, Michal, Z HOFEROVÁ and Martin FALK

Basic information

Original name

Pharmacological modulation of radiation damage. Does it exist a chance for other substances thanhematopoietic growth factors and cytokines?

Authors

HOFER, Michal, Z HOFEROVÁ and Martin FALK

Edition

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Basel, Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2017, 1422-0067

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 3.687

UT WoS

000408746800057

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 19/12/2019 13:42, doc. RNDr. Martin Falk, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

In recent times, cytokines and hematopoietic growth factors have been at the center of attention for many researchers trying to establish pharmacological therapeutic procedures for the treatment of radiation accident victims. Two granulocyte colony-stimulating factor-based radiation countermeasures have been approved for the treatment of the hematopoietic acute radiation syndrome. However, at the same time, many different substances with varying effects have been tested in animal studies as potential radioprotectors and mitigators of radiation damage. A wide spectrum of these substances has been studied, comprising various immunomodulators, prostaglandins, inhibitors of prostaglandin synthesis, agonists of adenosine cell receptors, herbal extracts, flavonoids, vitamins, and others. These agents are often effective, relatively non-toxic, and cheap. This review summarizes the results of animal experiments, which show the potential for some of these untraditional or new radiation countermeasures to become a part of therapeutic procedures applicable in patients with the acute radiation syndrome. The authors consider β-glucan, 5-AED (5-androstenediol), meloxicam, γ-tocotrienol, genistein, IB-MECA (N6-(3-iodobezyl)adenosine-5’-N-methyluronamide), Ex-RAD (4-carboxystyryl-4-chlorobenzylsulfone), and entolimod the most promising agents, with regards to their contingent use in clinical practice.

Links

GA16-12454S, research and development project
Name: Charakterizace a modifikace komplexní odpovědi buněk nádorů hlavy a krku na různá záření - krok kupředu ke kombinované personalizované (radio)terapii
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
NV16-29835A, research and development project
Name: Molekulárně-genetické markery predikce účinnosti radioterapie u nádorů hlavy a krku