REINDL, Nicole, Matthew BAINBRIDGE, N. PRZYBILLA, S. GEIER, Milan PRVÁK, Jiří KRTIČKA, R. H. OSTENSEN, J. TELTING and K. WERNER. Unravelling the baffling mystery of the ultrahot wind phenomenon in white dwarfs. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. Oxford: OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2019, vol. 482, No 1, p. "L93"-"L98", 6 pp. ISSN 0035-8711. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnrasl/sly191.
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Basic information
Original name Unravelling the baffling mystery of the ultrahot wind phenomenon in white dwarfs
Authors REINDL, Nicole (826 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), Matthew BAINBRIDGE (826 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), N. PRZYBILLA (40 Austria), S. GEIER (276 Germany), Milan PRVÁK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Jiří KRTIČKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), R. H. OSTENSEN (276 Germany), J. TELTING (724 Spain) and K. WERNER (276 Germany).
Edition Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Oxford, OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2019, 0035-8711.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10308 Astronomy
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW Full Text
Impact factor Impact factor: 5.357
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/19:00107950
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnrasl/sly191
UT WoS 000482176700020
Keywords in English stars: AGB and post-AGB; stars: evolution; stars: magnetic field
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 28/3/2020 13:08.
Abstract
The presence of ultrahigh excitation (UHE) absorption lines (e.g. OVIII) in the optical spectra of several of the hottest white dwarfs poses a decades-long mystery and is something that has never been observed in any other astrophysical object. The occurrence of such features requires a dense environment with temperatures near 10(6) K, by far exceeding the stellar effective temperature. Here we report the discovery of a new hot wind white dwarf, GALEXJ014636.8+323615. Astonishingly, we found for the first time rapid changes of the equivalent widths of the UHE features, which are correlated to the rotational period of the star (P=0.242035 d). We explain this with the presence of a wind-fed circumstellar magnetosphere in which magnetically confined wind shocks heat up the material to the high temperatures required for the creation of the UHE lines. The photometric and spectroscopic variability of GALEXJ014636.8+323615 can then be understood as consequence of the obliquity of the magnetic axis with respect to the rotation axis of the white dwarf. This is the first time a wind-fed circumstellar magnetosphere around an apparently isolated white dwarf has been discovered and finally offers a plausible explanation of the ultrahot wind phenomenon.
Abstract (in Czech)
Studujeme nově objeveného bílého trpaslíka GALEXJ014636.8+323615, který má ve svém spektru čáry vysoce ionizovaných prvků. Tyto čáry vykazují periodickou proměnnost odpovídající rotační periodě hvězdy. Tento jev vysvětlujeme jako důsledek větrem vyplnované magnetosféry.
Links
GA16-01116S, research and development projectName: Atmosféry a okolohvězdné prostředí magnetických horkých hvězd
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
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