KOMENDOVA, Renata, Jana NEVRLA, Jan KUTA and Lumír SOMMER. Innovative preconcentration technique on polymer sorbent for simultanoues determination of platinum group metals in the waters and lichen Hypogymnia physodes. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin. Freising: PARLAR SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS (P S P), 2016, vol. 25, No 12, p. 5172-5179. ISSN 1018-4619.
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Basic information
Original name Innovative preconcentration technique on polymer sorbent for simultanoues determination of platinum group metals in the waters and lichen Hypogymnia physodes
Authors KOMENDOVA, Renata, Jana NEVRLA, Jan KUTA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Lumír SOMMER.
Edition Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, Freising, PARLAR SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS (P S P), 2016, 1018-4619.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10511 Environmental sciences
Country of publisher Germany
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 0.425
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/16:00112359
Organization unit Faculty of Science
UT WoS 000391345600011
Keywords in English Platinum group metals; preconcentration; separation; cationic surfactant; lichens; ICP-MS
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 1/4/2020 16:07.
Abstract
This study is focused on optimization of preconcentration procedure of trace amounts of platinum group metals (PGMs) by solid phase extraction. Amberlite polystyrene-divinylbezene based sorbent was used for this purpose. Under the optimizing process were optimize number of parameters such as pH value of sorption; type and concentration of complexing agent; concentration and type of cationic surfactant; type, pH, and volume of eluent mixture; acidity of final solution and various interfering influences (presence of various ions, matrix effects). Ammonium-pyrrolidindithiocarbamate, thiourea, 4-(2-pyridylazo) resorcinol and 8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonic acid were used as complexing agents for PGMs. Sorbent was conditioned using cationic surfactant solution. Benzyldimethyltetradecyl ammonium chloride, N-(alpha-carbethoxypentadecyl)trimethyl ammonium bromide and benzyldimethyldodecyl ammonium bromide were tested. Mixture of acetonitrile and HCl was proved as eluent. The influences of various concentrations of hydrochloric acid during the complexation, elution and partial evaporation of the eluent prior the determination were tested. Effects of various elements and ions were studied during the sorption and retention on the above mentioned sorbent. Simultaneous determination of PGMs was performed by ICP-MS spectrometer using helium collision cell and internal standard. Detection limits for individual elements at discussed conditions were evaluated. The optimized method of solid phase extraction was applied to spiked real water samples and lichens for testing influences of matrix and efficient of sorption process. It was discovered that recovery ratio of sorption process is diverse for individual studied elements. Acceptable results was achieved for Platinum and Palladium which showed recovery ratio about 100 % and 95 % for Osmium.
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