2019
Porcine pathogenic Escherichia coli strains differ from human fecal strains in occurrence of bacteriocin types
BOSÁK, Juraj; Matěj HRALA; Viktória PIRKOVÁ; Lenka MICENKOVÁ; Alois CIZEK et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Porcine pathogenic Escherichia coli strains differ from human fecal strains in occurrence of bacteriocin types
Autoři
BOSÁK, Juraj; Matěj HRALA; Viktória PIRKOVÁ; Lenka MICENKOVÁ; Alois CIZEK; Jiri SMOLA; Dana KUCEROVA; Zdenka VACKOVA; Eva BUDINSKÁ; Ivana KOLÁČKOVÁ a David ŠMAJS
Vydání
Veterinary Microbiology, AMSTERDAM, Elsevier, 2019, 0378-1135
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10606 Microbiology
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.030
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/19:00108018
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000468718900017
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85064274613
Klíčová slova anglicky
Bacteriocin; Colicin; E. coli; STEC; ETEC; Pig
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 27. 10. 2022 13:12, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Enterotoxigenic and Shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coli (i.e., ETEC and STEC) are important causative agents of human and animal diseases. In humans, infections range from mild diarrhea to severe life-threating conditions, while infections of piglets result in lower weight gain and higher pig mortality with the accompanying significant economic losses. In this study, frequencies of four phylogenetic groups, fourteen virulence- and thirty bacteriocin determinants were analyzed in a set of 443 fecal E. coli isolates from diseased pigs and compared to a previously characterized set of 1283 human fecal E. coli isolates collected in the same geographical region. In addition, these characteristics were compared among ETEC, STEC, and non-toxigenic porcine E. coli isolates. Phylogenetic group A was prevalent among porcine pathogenic E. coli isolates, whereas the frequency of phylogroup B2, adhesion/invasion (firnA, pap, sfa, afaI, ial, ipaH, and pCVD432) and iron acquisition (aer and iucC) determinants were less frequent compared to human fecal isolates. Additionally, porcine isolates differed from human isolates relative to the spectrum of produced bacteriocins. While human fecal isolates encoded colicins and microcins with a similar prevalence, porcine pathogenic E. coli isolates produced predominantly colicins (94% of isolates); especially colicins B (42.6%), M (40.1%), and Ib (34.0%), which are encoded on large conjugative plasmids. The observed high prevalence of these colicin determinants suggests the importance of large colicinogenic plasmids and/or the importance of colicin production in intestinal inflammatory conditions.
Návaznosti
| EF16_013/0001761, projekt VaV |
| ||
| GA16-21649S, projekt VaV |
| ||
| LM2015051, projekt VaV |
| ||
| MUNI/A/1087/2018, interní kód MU |
|