ROLEČEK, Jan, Michal HÁJEK, Pavel DŘEVOJAN, Helena PROKEŠOVÁ, Karel FAJMON, Jakub TĚŠITEL, Pavel DANĚK, Petra HÁJKOVÁ, Ivana JONGEPIEROVÁ, Pavel NOVÁK, Alexander Vladimirovich POLUYANOV, Nadiia Vasylivna SHUMSKA and Illia Illich CHORNEY. Gradients, species richness and biogeographical links of steppe grasslands in Western Podolia (Ukraine). Phytocoenologia. Stuttgart: Gebrüder Berntraeger, 2019, vol. 49, No 4, p. 349-367. ISSN 0340-269X. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1127/phyto/2019/0255.
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Basic information
Original name Gradients, species richness and biogeographical links of steppe grasslands in Western Podolia (Ukraine)
Authors ROLEČEK, Jan (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Michal HÁJEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Pavel DŘEVOJAN (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Helena PROKEŠOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Karel FAJMON (203 Czech Republic), Jakub TĚŠITEL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Pavel DANĚK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petra HÁJKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ivana JONGEPIEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Pavel NOVÁK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Alexander Vladimirovich POLUYANOV, Nadiia Vasylivna SHUMSKA and Illia Illich CHORNEY.
Edition Phytocoenologia, Stuttgart, Gebrüder Berntraeger, 2019, 0340-269X.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10618 Ecology
Country of publisher Germany
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 1.404
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/19:00112639
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/phyto/2019/0255
UT WoS 000505180300002
Keywords in English biogeography; dry grassland; Festuco-Brometea; forest-steppe; gradient analysis; Holocene continuity; relict; species richness; Trifolio-Geranietea; Ukraine; vegetation classification; vegetation history
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 27/3/2020 13:03.
Abstract
Aims: Western Podolia is one of several regions in the Eurasian forest-steppe zone where diverse steppe vegetation has been relatively well preserved. Our aims were to describe compositional turnover of steppe vegetation along different environmental gradients, to identify the patterns of species richness and evenness across complete compositional gradients and to outline biogeographical links of Western Podolian forest-steppe, with the emphasis on the generally rare mesic steppe types. Study area: Western Podolia and adjacent regions of Western Ukraine. Methods: Two independent datasets of vegetation plots and environmental variables were classified using modified TWINSPAN and ordinated using DCA and CCA. Diagnostic, constant and dominant species were identified. Ecological elements were quantified using Didukh indicator values. Biogeographical analysis was based on an extensive review of literature and NMDS of species frequency data sourced from studies covering a large part of Central and Eastern Europe. Results: The main gradients in species composition correspond to ecological gradients of 1) topographically controlled moisture and nutrient availability and 2) disturbance and human impact. The first gradient ranges from low-productive dry stands dominated by narrow-leaved tufted grasses, through dry-mesic stands co-dominated by broad-leaved grasses and herbs, to highproductive dry-mesic to mesic stands co-dominated by tall herbs and broad-leaved grasses. The second gradient tends towards communities altered by intensive human use. Species richness of steppe grasslands may be extremely high and has a unimodal relationship with estimated productivity. It peaks at mesic sites, in places with high evenness of species abundances. Conclusions: The remaining steppe fragments in Western Podolia are nowadays partly burnt, partly grazed, rarely mown and partly unmanaged. They harbour a number of rare light-demanding species and species reaching their distributional limits within the study area. Exceptional diversity of the grasslands may originate from Early Holocene or Pleistocene forest-steppe communities.
Links
MUNI/M/1790/2014, interní kód MUName: Vztahy mezi člověkem, klimatem a vegetací v předindustriální krajině na různých prostorových měřítcích (Acronym: CLOVEG)
Investor: Masaryk University, INTERDISCIPLINARY - Interdisciplinary research projects
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