Distinct cellular responses to replication stress leading to
apoptosis or senescence

J 2019

Distinct cellular responses to replication stress leading to apoptosis or senescence

LUKASOVA, Emilie, Martina REZACOVA, Alena BACIKOVA, Ludmila ŠEBEJOVÁ, Jirina VAVROVA et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Distinct cellular responses to replication stress leading to apoptosis or senescence

Authors

LUKASOVA, Emilie (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Martina REZACOVA (203 Czech Republic), Alena BACIKOVA (203 Czech Republic), Ludmila ŠEBEJOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jirina VAVROVA (203 Czech Republic) and Stanislav KOZUBEK (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

FEBS Open Bio, HOBOKEN, WILEY, 2019, 2211-5463

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

URL

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.231

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/19:00108131

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.12632

UT WoS

000477024500003

Keywords in English

apoptosis; ATR inhibitor; Chk1 inhibitor; lamin B receptor; replication stress; senescence

Abstract

V originále

Replication stress (RS) is a major driver of genomic instability and tumorigenesis. Here, we investigated whether RS induced by the nucleotide analog fludarabine and specific kinase inhibitors [e.g. targeting checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) or ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related (ATR)] led to apoptosis or senescence in four cancer cell lines differing in TP53 mutation status and expression of lamin A/C (LA/C). RS resulted in uneven chromatin condensation in all cell types, as evidenced by the presence of metaphasic chromosomes with unrepaired DNA damage, as well as detection of less condensed chromatin in the same nucleus, frequent ultrafine anaphase bridges, and micronuclei. We observed that responses to these chromatin changes may be distinct in individual cell types, suggesting that expression of lamin A/C and lamin B1 (LB1) may play an important role in the transition of damaged cells to senescence. MCF7 mammary carcinoma cells harboring wild-type p53 (WT-p53) and LA/C responded to RS by transition to senescence with a significant reduction of lamin B receptor and LB1 proteins. In contrast, a lymphoid cancer cell line WSU-NHL (WT-p53) lacking LA/C and expressing low levels of LB1 died after several hours, while lines MEC-1 and SU-DHL-4, both with mutated p53, and SU-DHL-4 with mutations in LA/C, died at different rates by apoptosis. Our results show that, in addition to being influenced by p53 mutation status, the response to RS (apoptosis or senescence) may also be influenced by lamin A/C and LB1 status.

Links

GBP302/12/G157, research and development project

Name: Dynamika a organizace chromosomů během buněčného cyklu a při diferenciaci v normě a patologii

Investor: Czech Science Foundation

NV16-29835A, research and development project

Name: Molekulárně-genetické markery predikce účinnosti radioterapie u nádorů hlavy a krku

Citovat

LUKASOVA, Emilie, Martina REZACOVA, Alena BACIKOVA, Ludmila ŠEBEJOVÁ, Jirina VAVROVA and Stanislav KOZUBEK. Distinct cellular responses to replication stress leading to apoptosis or senescence. FEBS Open Bio. HOBOKEN: WILEY, 2019, vol. 9, No 5, p. 870-890. ISSN 2211-5463. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.12632.

@article{1613920,
   author = {Lukasova, Emilie and Rezacova, Martina and Bacikova, Alena and Šebejová, Ludmila and Vavrova, Jirina and Kozubek, Stanislav},
   article_location = {HOBOKEN},
   article_number = {5},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.12632},
   keywords = {apoptosis; ATR inhibitor; Chk1 inhibitor; lamin B receptor; replication stress; senescence},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {2211-5463},
   journal = {FEBS Open Bio},
   title = {Distinct cellular responses to replication stress leading to apoptosis or senescence},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.12632},
   volume = {9},
   year = {2019}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1613920
AU  - Lukasova, Emilie - Rezacova, Martina - Bacikova, Alena - Šebejová, Ludmila - Vavrova, Jirina - Kozubek, Stanislav
PY  - 2019
TI  - Distinct cellular responses to replication stress leading to apoptosis or senescence
JF  - FEBS Open Bio
VL  - 9
IS  - 5
SP  - 870-890
EP  - 870-890
PB  - WILEY
SN  - 22115463
KW  - apoptosis
KW  - ATR inhibitor
KW  - Chk1 inhibitor
KW  - lamin B receptor
KW  - replication stress
KW  - senescence
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.12632
L2  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.12632
N2  - Replication stress (RS) is a major driver of genomic instability and tumorigenesis. Here, we investigated whether RS induced by the nucleotide analog fludarabine and specific kinase inhibitors [e.g. targeting checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) or ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related (ATR)] led to apoptosis or senescence in four cancer cell lines differing in TP53 mutation status and expression of lamin A/C (LA/C). RS resulted in uneven chromatin condensation in all cell types, as evidenced by the presence of metaphasic chromosomes with unrepaired DNA damage, as well as detection of less condensed chromatin in the same nucleus, frequent ultrafine anaphase bridges, and micronuclei. We observed that responses to these chromatin changes may be distinct in individual cell types, suggesting that expression of lamin A/C and lamin B1 (LB1) may play an important role in the transition of damaged cells to senescence. MCF7 mammary carcinoma cells harboring wild-type p53 (WT-p53) and LA/C responded to RS by transition to senescence with a significant reduction of lamin B receptor and LB1 proteins. In contrast, a lymphoid cancer cell line WSU-NHL (WT-p53) lacking LA/C and expressing low levels of LB1 died after several hours, while lines MEC-1 and SU-DHL-4, both with mutated p53, and SU-DHL-4 with mutations in LA/C, died at different rates by apoptosis. Our results show that, in addition to being influenced by p53 mutation status, the response to RS (apoptosis or senescence) may also be influenced by lamin A/C and LB1 status.
ER  -

LUKASOVA, Emilie, Martina REZACOVA, Alena BACIKOVA, Ludmila ŠEBEJOVÁ, Jirina VAVROVA and Stanislav KOZUBEK. Distinct cellular responses to replication stress leading to apoptosis or senescence. \textit{FEBS Open Bio}. HOBOKEN: WILEY, 2019, vol.~9, No~5, p.~870-890. ISSN~2211-5463. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.12632.

Detailed Information on Publication Record