KRAUS, Jakub, Robert ROMAN, Lenka JURKOVIČOVÁ, Radek MAREČEK, Michal MIKL, Milan BRÁZDIL and Andreas FRICK. Social support modulates subjective and neural responses to sad mental imagery. Behavioural Brain Research. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science BV, 2020, vol. 380, February 2020, p. 1-6. ISSN 0166-4328. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112433.
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Basic information
Original name Social support modulates subjective and neural responses to sad mental imagery
Authors KRAUS, Jakub (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Robert ROMAN (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lenka JURKOVIČOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Radek MAREČEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Michal MIKL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Milan BRÁZDIL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Andreas FRICK (752 Sweden).
Edition Behavioural Brain Research, Amsterdam, Elsevier Science BV, 2020, 0166-4328.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30103 Neurosciences
Country of publisher Netherlands
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 3.332
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/20:00115276
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112433
UT WoS 000526062800023
Keywords in English Holding hands; Dorsal striatum; Attachment; fMRI; Social support
Tags 14110127, CF MAFIL, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D., učo 106624. Changed: 9/3/2021 13:32.
Abstract
Mental imagery related to the recent death of a loved one is associated with intense sadness and distress. Social relations, such as with one’s significant other, can regulate negative emotions and provide comfort, but the neural correlates of social comfort are largely unknown. In this functional magnetic resonance imaging study, we examined brain responses to sad mental imagery and how these are modulated by holding hands with one’s romantic partner. We found that mental imagery of a recently deceased loved one was associated with increased reactivity in the dorsal striatum, medial prefrontal cortex, anterior and posterior cingulate cortex, thalamus and cerebellum. Holding hands with one’s partner as compared to being alone or holding hands with a stranger provided subjective comfort and reduced neural reactivity in the dorsal striatum without affecting the vividness of the imagery. Our findings indicate an important role for the dorsal striatum in sad mental imagery and social comfort and suggest that tactile social support by one’s romantic partner regulates subjective distress through other processes than mere distraction from the mental imagery.
Links
EF16_013/0001775, research and development projectName: Modernizace a podpora výzkumných aktivit národní infrastruktury pro biologické a medicínské zobrazování Czech-BioImaging
LM2015062, research and development projectName: Národní infrastruktura pro biologické a medicínské zobrazování
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
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