JINDAL, Garima, Kateřina SLÁNSKÁ, Veselin KOLEV, Jiří DAMBORSKÝ, Zbyněk PROKOP and Arieh WARSHEL. Exploring the challenges of computational enzyme design by rebuilding the active site of a dehalogenase. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. WASHINGTON: NATL ACAD SCIENCES, 2019, vol. 116, No 2, p. 389-394. ISSN 0027-8424. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1804979115.
Other formats:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Basic information
Original name Exploring the challenges of computational enzyme design by rebuilding the active site of a dehalogenase
Authors JINDAL, Garima (356 India), Kateřina SLÁNSKÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Veselin KOLEV (840 United States of America), Jiří DAMBORSKÝ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Zbyněk PROKOP (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Arieh WARSHEL (840 United States of America).
Edition Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, WASHINGTON, NATL ACAD SCIENCES, 2019, 0027-8424.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 9.412
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/19:00108175
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1804979115
UT WoS 000455086900011
Keywords in English enzyme design; EVB; transient kinetics; dehalogenase; nucleophilic substitution
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D., učo 211937. Changed: 16/2/2023 12:12.
Abstract
Rational enzyme design presents a major challenge that has not been overcome by computational approaches. One of the key challenges is the difficulty in assessing the magnitude of the maximum possible catalytic activity. In an attempt to overcome this challenge, we introduce a strategy that takes an active enzyme (assuming that its activity is close to the maximum possible activity), design mutations that reduce the catalytic activity, and then try to restore that catalysis by mutating other residues. Here we take as a test case the enzyme haloalkane dehalogenase (DhlA), with a 1,2-dichloroethane substrate. We start by demonstrating our ability to reproduce the results of single mutations. Next, we design mutations that reduce the enzyme activity and finally design double mutations that are aimed at restoring the activity. Using the computational predictions as a guide, we conduct an experimental study that confirms our prediction in one case and leads to inconclusive results in another case with 1,2-dichloroethane as substrate. Interestingly, one of our predicted double mutants catalyzes dehalogenation of 1,2-dibromoethane more efficiently than the wild-type enzyme.
Links
GA16-07965S, research and development projectName: Řízená evoluce dynamických elementů v enzymech s využitím mikrofluidních čipů
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
LM2015047, research and development projectName: Česká národní infrastruktura pro biologická data (Acronym: ELIXIR-CZ)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Czech National Infrastructure for Biological Data
LM2015051, research and development projectName: Centrum pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí (Acronym: RECETOX RI)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
LM2015055, research and development projectName: Centrum pro systémovou biologii (Acronym: C4SYS)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
LO1214, research and development projectName: Centrum pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí (Acronym: RECETOX)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
PrintDisplayed: 2/9/2024 09:18