k 2020

Strategies of Addressing Higher Powers from Graeco-Roman Antiquity to the Latin Middle Ages

URBANOVÁ, Daniela

Basic information

Original name

Strategies of Addressing Higher Powers from Graeco-Roman Antiquity to the Latin Middle Ages

Edition

Magic in Late Antiquity, Objects, Texts and Contexts; Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, 1.-3. 3. 2020, 2020

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Prezentace na konferencích

Field of Study

60202 Specific languages

Country of publisher

Israel

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Organization unit

Faculty of Arts

Keywords (in Czech)

magické formule; adiuro; exorkizo; defixe; epitafy; amulety

Keywords in English

magical formulae; adiuro; exorkizo; curse tablets; epitaphs; amulets

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 26/3/2021 16:50, doc. Mgr. Katarina Petrovićová, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

The adjuration formula epigraphical documents. Every formula contains a verb of adjuration – in Greek orkizo and its compounds, in Latin adiuro or coniuro – in the first person singular or plural with explicit performative utterance. A direct addressee is always implicitly or explicitly present – syntactically this is the object of the verb of adjuration. By mediation clause, we mean frequent prepositional phrases introduced in Greek typically with kata, and in Latin with per. These are supposed to enhance the adjuration by invoking a higher power or an entity making sure that the direct addressee does what they are commanded to do. The desired effect is simply what the author of the inscription wishes to achieve. Occasionally, the adjuration formula may contain a clause promising rewards for the direct addressee should they produce desired effect – or, alternatively, a punishment or a threat if they fail to do so.

Links

MUNI/A/1014/2019, interní kód MU
Name: Interdisciplinární výzkum klasických jazyků, jejich literatur a příslušných kultur – 2020 (Acronym: Klasické jazyky a kultury)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A