2019
Investigating levels of organic contaminants in Danube River sediments in Serbia by multi-ratio equilibrium passive sampling
RUSINA, Tatsiana; Foppe SMEDES; M. BRBORIC a Branislav VRANAZákladní údaje
Originální název
Investigating levels of organic contaminants in Danube River sediments in Serbia by multi-ratio equilibrium passive sampling
Autoři
RUSINA, Tatsiana; Foppe SMEDES; M. BRBORIC a Branislav VRANA ORCID
Vydání
Science of the Total Environment, Amsterdam, Elsevier Science, 2019, 0048-9697
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 6.551
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/19:00113354
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000498798600070
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85070861653
Klíčová slova anglicky
Danube River; Sediment; Organic contaminants; Equilibrium passive sampling; Pore water concentration; Environmental quality assessment
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 27. 3. 2020 16:04, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
The Danube River is a large transboundary river with many tributaries. Pollution from industries, municipal wastewater and navigation is discharged into the river directly or via its tributaries. These discharges can adversely contribute to the water and sediment quality, posing a risk to aquatic life. Contaminants with low water solubility tend to accumulate in suspended solids, which deposit in riverbed sediments. Subsequently, their levels in sediment represent a time integrated sample indicating the pollution in the watercourse. However, total concentrations in sediment do not directly represent the exposure risk to aquatic life as accumulation in sediment heavily depends on its properties, i.e. the amount of organic material and its composition, which is difficult to characterize as any natural material. To provide contaminant concentrations on a defined basis, surface layer riverbed sediment samples collected at eleven locations along the Danube stretch in the territory of Serbia in 2012, were ex-situ (in the laboratory) equilibrated with silicone passive samplers of constant accumulative properties, using the multi-ratio equilibrium passive sampling approach. Contaminant's equilibrium concentrations in passive samplers are mutually comparable in time and space and are better measure for bioavailability than total sediment concentrations. Uptake in the passive sampler converted to equivalent freely dissolved (pore-) water concentrations agreed well with those obtained from surface water passive sampling carried out within the Joint Danube Survey 3 in 2013. Furthermore, equilibrium passive sampler PCB concentrations, converted to lipid-based concentrations, agreed well with concentrations measured in fish sampled in the Danube several years earlier. Out of eleven priority substances, only fluoranthene exceeded the EU EQS in water, while the EQS for biota was exceeded or approached for fluoranthene and benz[a]pyrene, and hexachlorobenzene. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Návaznosti
| EF16_013/0001761, projekt VaV |
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| LM2015051, projekt VaV |
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| 603437, interní kód MU |
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