J 2019

Investigating levels of organic contaminants in Danube River sediments in Serbia by multi-ratio equilibrium passive sampling

RUSINA, Tatsiana; Foppe SMEDES; M. BRBORIC a Branislav VRANA

Základní údaje

Originální název

Investigating levels of organic contaminants in Danube River sediments in Serbia by multi-ratio equilibrium passive sampling

Autoři

RUSINA, Tatsiana; Foppe SMEDES; M. BRBORIC a Branislav VRANA ORCID

Vydání

Science of the Total Environment, Amsterdam, Elsevier Science, 2019, 0048-9697

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10511 Environmental sciences

Stát vydavatele

Nizozemské království

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 6.551

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/19:00113354

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000498798600070

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85070861653

Klíčová slova anglicky

Danube River; Sediment; Organic contaminants; Equilibrium passive sampling; Pore water concentration; Environmental quality assessment

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 27. 3. 2020 16:04, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

The Danube River is a large transboundary river with many tributaries. Pollution from industries, municipal wastewater and navigation is discharged into the river directly or via its tributaries. These discharges can adversely contribute to the water and sediment quality, posing a risk to aquatic life. Contaminants with low water solubility tend to accumulate in suspended solids, which deposit in riverbed sediments. Subsequently, their levels in sediment represent a time integrated sample indicating the pollution in the watercourse. However, total concentrations in sediment do not directly represent the exposure risk to aquatic life as accumulation in sediment heavily depends on its properties, i.e. the amount of organic material and its composition, which is difficult to characterize as any natural material. To provide contaminant concentrations on a defined basis, surface layer riverbed sediment samples collected at eleven locations along the Danube stretch in the territory of Serbia in 2012, were ex-situ (in the laboratory) equilibrated with silicone passive samplers of constant accumulative properties, using the multi-ratio equilibrium passive sampling approach. Contaminant's equilibrium concentrations in passive samplers are mutually comparable in time and space and are better measure for bioavailability than total sediment concentrations. Uptake in the passive sampler converted to equivalent freely dissolved (pore-) water concentrations agreed well with those obtained from surface water passive sampling carried out within the Joint Danube Survey 3 in 2013. Furthermore, equilibrium passive sampler PCB concentrations, converted to lipid-based concentrations, agreed well with concentrations measured in fish sampled in the Danube several years earlier. Out of eleven priority substances, only fluoranthene exceeded the EU EQS in water, while the EQS for biota was exceeded or approached for fluoranthene and benz[a]pyrene, and hexachlorobenzene. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Návaznosti

EF16_013/0001761, projekt VaV
Název: RECETOX RI
LM2015051, projekt VaV
Název: Centrum pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí (Akronym: RECETOX RI)
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Výzkumná infrastruktura RECETOX
603437, interní kód MU
Název: SOLUTIONS - Solutions for present and future emerging pollutants in land and water resources management (Akronym: SOLUTIONS)
Investor: Evropská unie, SOLUTIONS - Solutions for present and future emerging pollutants in land and water resources management, Spolupráce