MCCARRICK, Sarah, Virginia CUNHA, Ondřej ZAPLETAL, Jan VONDRÁČEK a Kristian DREIJ. In vitro and in vivo genotoxicity of oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Environmental Pollution. OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND: ELSEVIER SCI LTD, roč. 246, MAR 2019, s. 678-687. ISSN 0269-7491. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2018.12.092. 2019.
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Základní údaje
Originální název In vitro and in vivo genotoxicity of oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Autoři MCCARRICK, Sarah, Virginia CUNHA, Ondřej ZAPLETAL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jan VONDRÁČEK (203 Česká republika) a Kristian DREIJ (garant).
Vydání Environmental Pollution, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND, ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2019, 0269-7491.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 6.793
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14310/19:00113506
Organizační jednotka Přírodovědecká fakulta
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2018.12.092
UT WoS 000458222100077
Klíčová slova anglicky Genotoxicity; Oxygenated PAH; Comet assay; Micronucleus assay; Zebrafish
Štítky rivok
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změnil Změnila: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Změněno: 2. 4. 2020 12:15.
Anotace
Oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (oxy-PAHs) are a group of environmental pollutants found in complex mixtures together with PAHs. In contrast to the extensively studied PAHs, which have been established to have mutagenic and carcinogenic properties, much less is known about the effects of oxy-PAHs. The present work aimed to investigate the genotoxic potency of a set of environmentally relevant oxy-PAHs along with environmental soil samples in human bronchial epithelial cells (HBEC). We found that all oxy-PAHs tested induced DNA strand breaks in a dose-dependent manner and some of the oxy-PAHs further induced micronuclei formation. Our results showed weak effects in response to the oxy-PAH containing subfraction of the soil sample. The genotoxic potency was confirmed in both HBEC and HepG2 cells following exposure to oxy-PAHs by an increased level of phospho-Chk1, a biomarker used to estimate the carcinogenic potency of PAHs in vitro. We further exposed zebrafish embryos to single oxy-PAHs or a binary mixture with PAH benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) and found the mixture to induce comparable or greater effects on the induction of DNA strand breaks compared to the sum of that induced by B[a]P and oxy-PAHs alone. In conclusion, oxy-PAHs were found to elicit genotoxic effects at similar or higher levels to that of B[a]P which indicates that oxy-PAHs may contribute significantly to the total carcinogenic potency of environmental PAH mixtures. This emphasizes further investigations of these compounds as well as the need to include oxy-PAHs in environmental monitoring programs in order to improve health risk assessment.
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