J 2020

Evaluation of the effectiveness of high-speed rail projects in the Czech Republic in terms of their integration potential

VITURKA, Milan and Vilém PAŘIL

Basic information

Original name

Evaluation of the effectiveness of high-speed rail projects in the Czech Republic in terms of their integration potential

Authors

VITURKA, Milan (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Vilém PAŘIL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

GeoScape, Ústí nad Labem, Jan Evangelista Purkyne University in Ústí nad Labem, 2020, 1802-1115

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

50202 Applied Economics, Econometrics

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14560/20:00115516

Organization unit

Faculty of Economics and Administration

UT WoS

000546451300001

Keywords (in Czech)

vysokorychlostní železnice - integrace - metropole - pracovní mobilita - mezní míra

Keywords in English

high-speed rail/HSR - integration - metropolises - labour mobility - marginal rate

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 24/1/2024 11:16, Mgr. Pavlína Kurková

Abstract

V originále

The paper deals with the evaluation of the effectiveness of the construction of high-speed rails/HSR in the Czech Republic with an emphasis on the perception of their potential impact on labour market integration. The introductory part analyzes the position of the main Central European metropolises in the HSR network as a tool for transnational integration, where the leading position of German and Swiss metropolises was confirmed. The main goal of the paper focus is on assessing the impact of HSR construction projects on the work attractiveness of Czech metropolitan regions using the model of marginal rate of labour mobility model determined by the ratio of income and cost increases (including variant scenarios of lost time costs as negative externality). Its application combines economic and geographic analysis and thus contributes to the integration of space and time into economic theory. The performed analyses demonstrate the most significant positive impacts of the construction of HSR on the work attractiveness of Prague, followed by Brno. Regarding the adequate effects of the operating speed, it is possible to evaluate them as secondary due to the small distances of the affected residential centres. Overall, we expect that the implementation of the discussed projects will not have a significant impact on the labour mobility of the population and it is therefore necessary to pay attention to their other benefits.

Links

CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_026/0008430, interní kód MU
(CEP code: EF16_026/0008430)
Name: Nová mobilita - vysokorychlostní dopravní systémy a dopravní chování populace (Acronym: NOVÁ MOBILITA)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Priority axis 1: Strengthening capacities for high-quality research
EF16_026/0008430, research and development project
Name: Nová mobilita - vysokorychlostní dopravní systémy a dopravní chování populace

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