ANTON, Milan, Ludmila MORÁŇOVÁ, Roman HRSTKA and Martin BARTOSIK. Application of an electrochemical LAMP-based assay for screening of HPV16/HPV18 infection in cervical samples. Analytical Methods. CAMBRIDGE: Royal Society of Chemistry, vol. 12, No 6, p. 822-829. ISSN 1759-9660. doi:10.1039/c9ay02383f. 2020.
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Basic information
Original name Application of an electrochemical LAMP-based assay for screening of HPV16/HPV18 infection in cervical samples
Authors ANTON, Milan (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ludmila MORÁŇOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Roman HRSTKA (203 Czech Republic) and Martin BARTOSIK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor).
Edition Analytical Methods, CAMBRIDGE, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2020, 1759-9660.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10401 Organic chemistry
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.896
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/20:00115637
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ay02383f
UT WoS 000514662700008
Keywords in English HUMAN-PAPILLOMAVIRUS; HPV TEST; RISK; PLATFORM; ATHENA; ACIDS
Tags 14110411, GPK, GPKonko, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 14/7/2020 09:39.
Abstract
Cervical cancer is caused by a persistent infection with high-risk types of human papillomaviruses (HPVs), especially HPV16 and HPV18. HPV testing therefore represents an important alternative to standard cytological screening. However, existing HPV tests are often laborious, expensive or time-consuming, and thus novel techniques are developed that would be inexpensive, rapid, easy to perform and could be implemented in low-resource settings. In this work, we show an early application of an electrochemical (EC) assay combined with loop-mediated amplification (LAMP) to determine HPV16 and HPV18 status directly in a clinical material. To demonstrate its potential usefulness, we screened 61 cervical samples for the presence of both genotypes, and compared the results with the gold standard - PCR amplification followed by gel electrophoresis and two commercial HPV tests - COBAS and INNO-LiPA. The best concordance was obtained with the PCR reaction; we obtained high significance (p-value <0.0001) and positive and negative predictive values over 90%. These data indicate that the EC-LAMP assay may serve as an interesting tool for rapid screening of oncogenic HPVs.
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