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@inbook{1664399, author = {Sobek, Tomáš and Montag, Josef}, address = {Německo}, booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Law and Economics}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7883-6_720-1}, editor = {A. Marciano, G. B. Ramello}, keywords = {proportionality; law and economics}, howpublished = {tištěná verze "print"}, language = {eng}, location = {Německo}, isbn = {978-1-4614-7883-6}, pages = {1691-1695}, publisher = {Springer}, title = {Proportionality Test}, year = {2018} }
TY - CHAP ID - 1664399 AU - Sobek, Tomáš - Montag, Josef PY - 2018 TI - Proportionality Test VL - Neuveden PB - Springer CY - Německo SN - 9781461478836 KW - proportionality KW - law and economics N2 - courts, typically constitutional courts, to decide hard cases, which are cases where two or more legitimate rights collide. In such cases a decision necessarily leads to one right prevailing at the expense of another. In order to decide such cases correctly, the court must balance the satisfaction of some rights and the damage to other rights resulting from a judgment. This entry overviews the proportionality test and the four steps of implementing the test. We also discuss the incommensurability problem, which is the main criticism of the balancing approach. ER -
SOBEK, Tomáš and Josef MONTAG. Proportionality Test. In A. Marciano, G. B. Ramello. \textit{Encyclopedia of Law and Economics}. Německo: Springer, 2018, p.~1691-1695. ISBN~978-1-4614-7883-6. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7883-6\_{}720-1.
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