LATTOVÁ, Erika, Jana SKŘIČKOVÁ, Jitka HAUSNEROVÁ, Lukáš FROLA, Leoš KŘEN, Ivana IHNATOVÁ, Zbyněk ZDRÁHAL, J. BRYANT and M. POPOVIC. N-Glycan profiling of lung adenocarcinoma in patients at different stages of disease. MODERN PATHOLOGY. NEW YORK: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2020, vol. 33, No 6, p. 1146-1156. ISSN 0893-3952. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41379-019-0441-3.
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Basic information
Original name N-Glycan profiling of lung adenocarcinoma in patients at different stages of disease
Authors LATTOVÁ, Erika (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Jana SKŘIČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jitka HAUSNEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lukáš FROLA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Leoš KŘEN (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ivana IHNATOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Zbyněk ZDRÁHAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), J. BRYANT and M. POPOVIC.
Edition MODERN PATHOLOGY, NEW YORK, NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2020, 0893-3952.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30109 Pathology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 7.842
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14740/20:00115918
Organization unit Central European Institute of Technology
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41379-019-0441-3
UT WoS 000508157700002
Keywords in English GLYCOSYLATION; FUCOSYLATION; GLYCOME; PROTEIN; TISSUE
Tags 14110215, 14110230, CF PROT, podil, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D., učo 106624. Changed: 12/5/2021 12:45.
Abstract
Lung adenocarcinoma (LAC) is the most common form of lung cancer that increases in non-smokers at younger age. Altered protein glycosylation is one of the hallmarks of malignancy, its role in cancer progression is still poorly understood. In this study, we report mass spectrometric (MS) analysis of N-glycans released from fresh or defrosted tissue specimens from 24 patients with LAC. Comparison of cancerous versus adjacent healthy tissues revealed substantial differences in N-glycan profiles associated with disease. The significant increase in paucimannose and high-mannose glycans with 6-9 mannose residues and decline in the sialylated complex biantenary core fucosylated glycan with composition NeuAcGal(2)GlcNAc(2)Man(3)GlcNAc(2)Fuc were general features of tumors. In addition, 42 new N-glycan compositions were detected in cancerous tissues. The prominent changes in advanced disease stages were mostly observed in core fucosylated N-glycans with additional fucose (Fuc) residue/s and enhanced branching with non-galactosylated N-acetyl-glucosamine (GlcNAc) units. Both of these monosaccharide types were linked preferably on the 6-antenna. Importantly, as compared with noncancerous tissues, a number of these significant changes were clearly detectable early on in stage I. Application of N-glycan data obtained from tissues was next assessed and validated for evaluation of small sized biopsies obtained via bronchoscopy. In summary, observed alterations and data of newly detected N-glycans expand knowledge about the glycosylation in LAC and may contribute to research in more tailored therapies. Moreover, the results demonstrate effectiveness of the presented approach for utility in rapid discrimination of cancerous from healthy lung tissues.
Links
EF17_050/0008496, research and development projectName: MSCAfellow@MUNI
LM2015043, research and development projectName: Česká infrastruktura pro integrativní strukturní biologii (Acronym: CIISB)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
LQ1601, research and development projectName: CEITEC 2020 (Acronym: CEITEC2020)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
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