RATAJOVA, Katerina, Jan BLATNÝ, Iva SOLCOVA POLACKOVA, Zdenek MEIER, Tekla HORNAKOVA, Robert BRNKA and Peter TAVEL. Social support and resilience in persons with severe haemophilia: An interpretative phenomenological analysis. Haemophilia. Hoboken: Wiley-Blackwell, 2020, vol. 26, No 3, p. "E74"-"E80", 7 pp. ISSN 1351-8216. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hae.13999.
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Basic information
Original name Social support and resilience in persons with severe haemophilia: An interpretative phenomenological analysis
Authors RATAJOVA, Katerina (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Jan BLATNÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Iva SOLCOVA POLACKOVA (203 Czech Republic), Zdenek MEIER (203 Czech Republic), Tekla HORNAKOVA (203 Czech Republic), Robert BRNKA (203 Czech Republic) and Peter TAVEL (203 Czech Republic).
Edition Haemophilia, Hoboken, Wiley-Blackwell, 2020, 1351-8216.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30205 Hematology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 4.287
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/20:00116021
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hae.13999
UT WoS 000525836000001
Keywords in English group therapy; haemophilia; individual therapy; resilience; social support
Tags 14110321, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 17/7/2020 08:54.
Abstract
Introduction Haemophilia is a hereditary haemorrhagic disorder characterized by deficiency or dysfunction of coagulation factors. Recurrent joint and muscle bleeds lead to progressive musculoskeletal damage. Haemophilia affects patients physically but also socially and psychologically. Traumatic experiences, chronic stress and illnesses can lead to mental disorders, but many persons with haemophilia maintain a highly positive outlook. Aim To explore qualitatively which coping mechanisms persons with haemophilia use and in what way they help them to live with their diagnosis. Methods We recruited five adults with haemophilia and conducted semi-structured face-to-face interviews. Transcripts were analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA). Results Two core themes emerged from the analysis: social support as an external factor and resilience as an internal factor of coping with the disease. Persons with haemophilia usually need help with health-related complications, and this affects the social support they require. Their wider support network tends to involve family and friends but also healthcare professionals and other specialists. This network provides practical help but also functions as an important psychological protective factor. An unexpected finding was that persons with haemophilia want not only to receive support but are also keen to offer support to others. Conclusion These findings can help identify persons who provide most support to people suffering from haemophilia. Haemophilic centres should include in their teams psychologists and social workers and offer individual and group therapy to their clients, group meetings for friends and families of persons with haemophilia, provide learning resources to teachers aiming to incorporate children with haemophilia in their peer group, and organize Balint groups for physicians, psychologists and other healthcare professionals.
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