J 2020

The detrimental effect of COVID-19 nationwide quarantine on accelerometer-assessed physical activity of heart failure patients

VETROVSKY, Tomas, Tereza FRYBOVA, Iulian GANT, Miroslav SEMERAD, Richard CIMLER et. al.

Basic information

Original name

The detrimental effect of COVID-19 nationwide quarantine on accelerometer-assessed physical activity of heart failure patients

Authors

VETROVSKY, Tomas (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Tereza FRYBOVA (203 Czech Republic), Iulian GANT (203 Czech Republic), Miroslav SEMERAD (203 Czech Republic), Richard CIMLER (203 Czech Republic), Vaclav BUNC (203 Czech Republic), Michal SIRANEC (203 Czech Republic), Marie MIKLÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jiri VESELY (203 Czech Republic), Martin GRIVA (203 Czech Republic), Jan PRECEK (203 Czech Republic), Radek PELOUCH (203 Czech Republic), Jiří PAŘENICA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Jiri BELOHLAVEK (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

ESC Heart Failure, San Francisco, John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2020, 2055-5822

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.411

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/20:00116129

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000550744200001

Keywords in English

COVID-19; Physical activity; Accelerometer; Heart failure; Quarantine; Lockdown

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 29/10/2020 13:36, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

Aims A reduction of habitual physical activity due to prolonged COVID-19 quarantine can have serious consequences for patients with cardiovascular diseases, such as heart failure. This study aimed to explore the effect of COVID-19 nationwide quarantine on accelerometer-assessed physical activity of heart failure patients. Methods and results We analysed the daily number of steps in 26 heart failure patients during a 6-week period that included 3 weeks immediately preceding the onset of the quarantine and the first 3 weeks of the quarantine. The daily number of steps was assessed using a wrist-worn accelerometer worn by the patients as part of an ongoing randomized controlled trial. Multilevel modelling was used to explore the effect of the quarantine on the daily step count adjusted for weather conditions. As compared with the 3 weeks before the onset of the quarantine, the step count was significantly lower during each of the first 3 weeks of the quarantine (P < 0.05). When the daily step count was averaged across the 3 weeks before and during the quarantine, the decrease amounted to 1134 (SE 189) steps per day (P < 0.001), which translated to a 16.2% decrease. Conclusions The introduction of the nationwide quarantine due to COVID-19 had a detrimental effect on the level of habitual physical activity in heart failure patients, leading to an abrupt decrease of daily step count that lasted for at least the 3-week study period. Staying active and maintaining sufficient levels of physical activity during the COVID-19 pandemic are essential despite the unfavourable circumstances of quarantine.