J 2020

Real-World Evidence in Glioblastoma: Stupp's Regimen After a Decade

LAKOMÝ, Radek, Tomáš KAZDA, Iveta SELINGEROVÁ, Alexandr POPRACH, Petr POSPÍŠIL et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Real-World Evidence in Glioblastoma: Stupp's Regimen After a Decade

Authors

LAKOMÝ, Radek (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Tomáš KAZDA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Iveta SELINGEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Alexandr POPRACH (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petr POSPÍŠIL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Renata BELANOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Pavel FADRUS (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Václav VYBÍHAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Martin SMRČKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Radim JANČÁLEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ludmila HYNKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Katarína MÚČKOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Michal HENDRYCH (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jiří ŠÁNA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ondřej SLABÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Pavel ŠLAMPA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Frontiers in Oncology, Lausanne, Frontiers Media S.A. 2020, 2234-943X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30204 Oncology

Country of publisher

Switzerland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 6.244

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/20:00116192

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000553991600001

Keywords in English

glioblastoma; chemotherapy; radiotherapy; rapid early progression; overall survival; real-world evidence

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 13/8/2020 07:56, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

The aim of this retrospective study is to provide real-world evidence in glioblastoma treatment and to compare overall survival after Stupp's regimen treatment today and a decade ago. A current consecutive cohort of histologically confirmed glioblastoma irradiated from 1/2014 to 12/2017 in our cancer center was compared with an already published historical control of patients treated in 1/2003-12/2009. A total of new 155 patients was analyzed, median age 60.9 years, 61% men, 58 patients (37%) underwent gross total tumor resection. Stupp's regimen was indicated in 90 patients (58%), 65 patients (42%) underwent radiotherapy alone. Median progression-free survival in Stupp's regimen cohort was 6.7 months, median OS 16.0 months, and 2-year OS 30.7%. OS was longer if patients were able to finish at least three cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (median 23.3 months and 43.9% of patients lived at 2 years after surgery). Rapid early progression prior to radiotherapy was a negative prognostic factor with HR 1.87 (p= 0.007). The interval between surgery and the start of radiotherapy (median 6.7 weeks) was not prognostically significant (p= 0.825). The median OS in the current cohort was about 2 months longer than in the historical control group treated 10 years ago (16 vs. 13.8 months) using the same Stupp's regimen. Taking into account differences in patient's characteristics between current and historical cohorts, age, extent of resection, and ECOG patient performance status adjusted HR (Stupp's regimen vs. RT alone) for OS was determined as 0.45 (p= 0.002).