2020
Loss of histone macroH2A1 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells promotes paracrine-mediated chemoresistance and CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(+) regulatory T cells activation
LO RE, Oriana; Tommaso MAZZA; Sebastiano GIALLONGO; Paola SANNA; Francesca RAPPA et. al.Basic information
Original name
Loss of histone macroH2A1 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells promotes paracrine-mediated chemoresistance and CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(+) regulatory T cells activation
Authors
LO RE, Oriana; Tommaso MAZZA; Sebastiano GIALLONGO; Paola SANNA; Francesca RAPPA; Tu Vinh Luong LUONG; Giovanni VOLTI; Adéla DVOŘÁKOVÁ; Tania ROSKAMS; Matthias VAN HAELE; Emmanuel TSOCHATZIS and Manlio VINCIGUERRA
Edition
THERANOSTICS, LAKE HAVEN, IVYSPRING INT PUBL, 2020, 1838-7640
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Article in a journal
Field of Study
10601 Cell biology
Country of publisher
Australia
Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 11.556
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14110/20:00116196
Organization unit
Faculty of Medicine
UT WoS
000498874200028
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85077480426
Keywords in English
hepatocellular carcinoma; histone macroH2A1; adaptive immune system; chemoresistance
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Changed: 17/3/2021 13:47, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Abstract
In the original language
Rationale: Loss of histone macroH2A1 induces appearance of cancer stem cells (CSCs)-like cells in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). How CSCs interact with the tumor microenvironment and the adaptive immune system is unclear. Methods: We screened aggressive human HCC for macroH2A1 and CD44 CSC marker expression. We also knocked down (KD) macroH2A1 in HCC cells, and performed integrated transcriptomic and secretomic analyses. Results: Human HCC showed low macroH2A1 and high CD44 expression compared to control tissues. MacroH2A1 KD CSC-like cells transferred paracrinally their chemoresistant properties to parental HCC cells. MacroH2A1 KD conditioned media transcriptionally reprogrammed parental HCC cells activated regulatory CD4(+)/CD25(+)/FoxP3(+) T cells (Tregs). Conclusions: Loss of macroH2A1 in HCC cells drives cancer stem-cell propagation and evasion from immune surveillance.
Links
| LM2015091, research and development project |
| ||
| MUNI/A/0951/2019, interní kód MU |
|