J 2020

3D kinematic analysis of patients’ gait before and after unilateral total hip replacement

KOLÁŘOVÁ, Kateřina, Tomáš VODIČKA, Michal BOZDĚCH and Martin REPKO

Basic information

Original name

3D kinematic analysis of patients’ gait before and after unilateral total hip replacement

Authors

KOLÁŘOVÁ, Kateřina (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Tomáš VODIČKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Michal BOZDĚCH (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Martin REPKO (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics, Poland, 2020, 1509-409X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

20601 Medical engineering

Country of publisher

Poland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 1.073

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14510/20:00116222

Organization unit

Faculty of Sports Studies

UT WoS

000567344500016

Keywords in English

hip joint; arthrosis; THR; 3D kinematics; gait analysis

Tags

Změněno: 30/4/2021 14:30, Mgr. Pavlína Roučová, DiS.

Abstract

V originále

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to describe changes in the kinematic parameters in the patients’ gait after total hip replacement. Methods: Research group of men in the end stage of osteoarthritis indicated to the THR (n = 10; age 54.1 ± 7.5 years; weight 92.2 ± 9.6 kg; height 179.7 ± 5.9 cm). All participants underwent a total of three measurements: before surgery, 3 and 6 months after the surgery. Using the 3D kinematic analysis system, the patients’ gait was recorded during each measurement session and kinematic analysis was carried out. The parameters that were monitored included the sagittal range of motion while walking in the ankle, the knee and the hip joints of the operated and the unoperated limb, and the range in the hip joint’s frontal plane, the rotation of pelvis in the frontal and transverse planes, as well as the speed of walking and the walking step length. Results: Significant increases were found in sagittal range of motion in the operated hip joint, sagittal range of motion in the ankle joint on the unoperated side and in the walking step length of the unoperated limb. Conclusions: During walking after a THR, the sagittal range of motion in the ankle of the unoperated limb increases. Also, the range of motion in the sagittal plane on the operated joint increases, which is related to the lengthening of the step of the unoperated lower limb.

Links

MUNI/A/1396/2015, interní kód MU
Name: Pilotní ověření izokinetického intervenčního programu u pacientek trpících II. stadiem kyčelní osteoartritidy (Acronym: TEP-IZO)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A