J 2020

Rapid sequence induction: An international survey

KLUČKA, Jozef, Martina KOSINOVÁ, Kai ZACHAROWSKI, Stefan DE HERT, Milan KRATOCHVÍL et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Rapid sequence induction: An international survey

Authors

KLUČKA, Jozef (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Martina KOSINOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Kai ZACHAROWSKI (276 Germany), Stefan DE HERT (56 Belgium), Milan KRATOCHVÍL (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Michaela ŤOUKÁLKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Roman ŠTOUDEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Hana ZELINKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Petr ŠTOURAČ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

European Journal of Anaesthesiology, Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2020, 0265-0215

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30223 Anaesthesiology

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.330

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/20:00116346

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000561380000002

Keywords in English

Rapid sequence induction

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 7/2/2022 10:30, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

BACKGROUND Rapid sequence induction (RSI) is a standard procedure, which should be implemented in all patients with a risk of aspiration/regurgitation during anaesthesia induction. OBJECTIVE The primary aim was to evaluate clinical practice in RSI, both in adult and paediatric populations. DESIGN Online survey. SETTINGS A total of 56 countries. PARTICIPANTS Members of the European Society of Anaesthesiology. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES The aim was to identify and describe the actual clinical practice of RSI related to general anaesthesia. RESULTS From the 1921 respondents, 76.5% (n=1469) were qualified anaesthesiologists. When anaesthetising adults, the majority (61.7%, n=1081) of the respondents preoxygenated patients with 100% O-2 for 3 min and 65.9% (n=1155) administered opioids during RSI. The Sellick manoeuvre was used by 38.5% (n=675) and was not used by 37.4%(n=656) of respondents. First-linemedications for a haemodynamically stable adult patient were propofol (90.6%, n=1571) and suxamethonium (56.0%, n=932). Manual ventilation (inspiratory pressure<12cmH(2)O) was used in 35.5% (n=622) of respondents. In the majority of paediatric patients, 3 min of preoxygenation (56.6%, n=817) and opioids (54.9%, n=797) were administered. The Sellick manoeuvre and manual ventilation (inspiratory pressure <12cmH(2)O) in children were used by 23.5% (n=340) and 35.9% (n=517) of respondents, respectively. First-line induction drugs for a haemodynamically stable child were propofol (82.8%, n=1153) and rocuronium (54.7%, n=741). CONCLUSION We found significant heterogeneity in the daily clinical practice of RSI. For patient safety, our findings emphasise the need for international RSI guidelines.

Links

MUNI/A/0943/2019, interní kód MU
Name: Protektivní plicní ventilace během celkové anestezie a intenzivní péče u pediatrických pacientů: retrospektivní studie (Acronym: TIVAC)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
MUNI/A/1111/2018, interní kód MU
Name: Videolaryngoskopie vs. přímá laryngoskopie vliv na efektivitu intubace: randomizovaná kontrolovaná studie (Acronym: VidoeLarynx)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
ROZV/28/LF8/2020, interní kód MU
Name: Optimalizace periopererační péče u pediatrických pacientů
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Internal development projects
ROZV/28/LF9/2020, interní kód MU
Name: Optimalizace periopererační péče u pediatrických pacientů, Časná identifikace sepse, možnosti monitorace a optimalizace hemodynamiky u kriticky nemocného pediatrického pacienta
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Internal development projects