J 2020

Trends in One Month and One Year Hemorrhagic Stroke Case Fatality Rates in the Czech Republic between 1998 and 2015

BRYNDZIAR, Tomáš, Petra ŠEDOVÁ, Robert D. Jr. BROWN, Eva FIŠEROVÁ, Miroslav ZVOLSKY et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Trends in One Month and One Year Hemorrhagic Stroke Case Fatality Rates in the Czech Republic between 1998 and 2015

Authors

BRYNDZIAR, Tomáš (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Petra ŠEDOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Robert D. Jr. BROWN (840 United States of America), Eva FIŠEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Miroslav ZVOLSKY (203 Czech Republic), Josef BEDNAŘÍK (203 Czech Republic) and Robert MIKULÍK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases, Amsterdam, Elsevier, 2020, 1052-3057

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30103 Neurosciences

Country of publisher

Netherlands

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.136

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/20:00116363

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000563779200027

Keywords in English

Intracerebral hemorrhage; subarachnoid hemorrhage; case fatality; trends; Czech Republic

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 13/5/2021 08:06, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

Background: This retrospective cross-sectional study reports 1 month and 1 year intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) case fatality rates and their temporal trends in the Czech Republic between 1998 and 2015. Methods: Utilizing the National Register of Hospitalized Patients, we randomly selected 600 patients hospitalized for ICH and 600 patients hospitalized for SAH for each year from 1998 to 2015, and identified those who died, regardless of cause, using the Czech National Mortality Registry. We calculated crude and age-adjusted 1 month and 1 year case fatality rates for ICH and SAH. Long-term trends of the crude rates were analyzed using a one-sided Cochran Armitage test. Results: A total of 21,600 cases hospitalized for SAH and ICH (10,800 for each) between 1998 and 2015 were randomly selected for analysis. One month case fatality of SAH overall and in women has decreased by 0.2% (P =.006) and 0.3% per year (P =.04), respectively. Overall 1 year case fatality of SAH has decreased by 0.2% per year (P =.03). One month case fatality rate of ICH overall and in men has decreased by 0.2% (p=0.01) and 0.4% (P =.0007), respectively. One year case fatality of ICH in men has decreased by 0.2% per year (P =.047). Conclusions: One month and 1 year case fatality rates for SAH and ICH have been decreasing in the Czech Republic between 1998 and 2015, and are similar or lower than those reported from other developed European countries.