J 2020

Executable Biochemical Space for Specification and Analysis of Biochemical Systems

TROJÁK, Matej, David ŠAFRÁNEK, Lukrécia MERTOVÁ and Luboš BRIM

Basic information

Original name

Executable Biochemical Space for Specification and Analysis of Biochemical Systems

Authors

TROJÁK, Matej (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), David ŠAFRÁNEK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Lukrécia MERTOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution) and Luboš BRIM (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2020, 1932-6203

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10201 Computer sciences, information science, bioinformatics

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 3.240

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14330/20:00114304

Organization unit

Faculty of Informatics

UT WoS

000571887500085

Keywords in English

rule-based; modelling; static analysis

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 29/4/2021 08:02, RNDr. Pavel Šmerk, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Computational systems biology provides multiple formalisms for modelling of biochemical processes among which the rule-based approach is one of the most suitable. Its main advantage is a compact and precise mechanistic description of complex processes. However, state-of-the-art rule-based languages still suffer several shortcomings that limit their use in practice. In particular, the elementary (low-level) syntax and semantics of rule-based languages complicate model construction and maintenance for users outside computer science. On the other hand, mathematical models based on differential equations (ODEs) still make the most typical used modelling framework. In consequence, robust re-interpretation and integration of models are difficult, thus making the systems biology paradigm technically challenging. Though several high-level languages have been developed at the top of rule-based principles, none of them provides a satisfactory and complete solution for semi-automated description and annotation of heterogeneous biophysical processes integrated at the cellular level. We present the second generation of a rule-based language called Biochemical Space Language (BCSL) that combines the advantages of different approaches and thus makes an effort to overcome several problems of existing solutions. BCSL relies on the formal basis of the rule-based methodology while preserving user-friendly syntax of plain chemical equations. BCSL combines the following aspects: the level of abstraction that hides structural and quantitative details but yet gives a precise mechanistic view of systems dynamics; executable semantics allowing formal analysis and consistency checking at the level of the language; universality allowing the integration of different biochemical mechanisms; scalability and compactness of the specification; hierarchical specification and composability of chemical entities; and support for genome-scale annotation.

Links

GA18-00178S, research and development project
Name: Diskrétní bifurkační analýza reaktivních systémů
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
MUNI/A/0945/2015, interní kód MU
Name: Rozsáhlé výpočetní systémy: modely, aplikace a verifikace V.
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
MUNI/A/1050/2019, interní kód MU
Name: Rozsáhlé výpočetní systémy: modely, aplikace a verifikace IX (Acronym: SV-FI MAV IX)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
MUNI/A/1076/2019, interní kód MU
Name: Zapojení studentů Fakulty informatiky do mezinárodní vědecké komunity 20 (Acronym: SKOMU)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A