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@article{1679119, author = {Svobodníková, Lucie and Kummerová, Marie and Zezulka, Štěpán and Babula, Petr and Sendecká, Katarína}, article_location = {Oxford}, article_number = {NOV 2020}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127411}, keywords = {Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug; Products of transformation; Root system structure; Oxidative stress; Antioxidant defence;}, language = {eng}, issn = {0045-6535}, journal = {Chemosphere}, title = {Root response in Pisum sativum under naproxen stress: Morpho-anatomical, cytological, and biochemical traits}, url = {http://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127411}, volume = {258}, year = {2020} }
TY - JOUR ID - 1679119 AU - Svobodníková, Lucie - Kummerová, Marie - Zezulka, Štěpán - Babula, Petr - Sendecká, Katarína PY - 2020 TI - Root response in Pisum sativum under naproxen stress: Morpho-anatomical, cytological, and biochemical traits JF - Chemosphere VL - 258 IS - NOV 2020 SP - 1-9 EP - 1-9 PB - Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd SN - 00456535 KW - Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug KW - Products of transformation KW - Root system structure KW - Oxidative stress KW - Antioxidant defence; UR - http://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127411 L2 - http://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127411 N2 - Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs as an important group of emerging environmental contaminants in irrigation water and soils can influence biochemical and physiological processes essential for growth and development in plants as non-target organisms. Plants are able to take up, transport, transform, and accumulate drugs in the roots. Root biomass in ten-days old pea plants was lowered by 6% already under 0.1 mg/L naproxen (NPX) due to a lowered number of lateral roots, although 0.5 mg/L NPX stimulated the total root length by 30% as against control. Higher section area (by 40%) in root tip, area of xylem (by 150%) or stele-to-section ratio (by 10%) in zone of maturation, and lower section area in zone of lateral roots (by 18%) prove the changes in primary root anatomy and its earlier differentiation at 10 mg/L NPX. Accumulated NPX (up to 10 ug/g DW at 10 mg/L) and products of its metabolization in roots increased the amounts of hydrogen peroxide (by 33%), and superoxide (by 62%), which was reflected in elevated lipid peroxidation (by 32%), disruption of membrane integrity (by 89%) and lowering both oxidoreductase and dehydrogenase activities (by up to 40%). Elevated antioxidant capacity (SOD, APX, and other molecules) under low treatments decreased at 10 mg/L NPX (both by approx. 30%). Naproxen was proved to cause changes at both cellular and tissue levels in roots, which was also reflected in their anatomy and morphology. Higher environmental loading through drugs thus can influence even the root function. ER -
SVOBODNÍKOVÁ, Lucie, Marie KUMMEROVÁ, Štěpán ZEZULKA, Petr BABULA and Katarína SENDECKÁ. Root response in Pisum sativum under naproxen stress: Morpho-anatomical, cytological, and biochemical traits. \textit{Chemosphere}. Oxford: Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, 2020, vol.~258, NOV 2020, p.~1-9. ISSN~0045-6535. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127411.
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