J 2020

Physicochemical Characterization of Home-Made Soap from Waste-Used Frying Oils

ANTONIĆ, Bojan, Dani DORDEVIĆ, Simona JANČÍKOVÁ, Bohuslava TREMLOVÁ, Ivan KUSHKEVYCH et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Physicochemical Characterization of Home-Made Soap from Waste-Used Frying Oils

Authors

ANTONIĆ, Bojan (203 Czech Republic), Dani DORDEVIĆ (203 Czech Republic), Simona JANČÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Bohuslava TREMLOVÁ (203 Czech Republic) and Ivan KUSHKEVYCH (804 Ukraine, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Processes, Basel, MDPI, 2020, 2227-9717

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

Switzerland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.847

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/20:00116546

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000582854400001

Keywords in English

soap degradation; microbial communities; reverse system logistics; waste utilization and management; Syntrophomonas sapovorans; long-chain fatty acids

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 9/12/2020 17:41, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Abstract

V originále

The study aimed to describe the utilization of waste frying oils, originated mainly from households, in home-made soap production and to emphasize the advantages of soap biodegradation in comparison to biological treatment of oils. The physicochemical analyses of soaps were used to check the differences between the samples made of fresh and fried oils. Significant (p < 0.05) difference between the soaps made of fresh/fried olive oil pair was obtained, while the rapeseed sample pair did not differ significantly (p < 0.05). Malondialdehyde (MDA) exhibited notable differences with an increase from 1.94 microg/g to 2.33 microg/g for olive oil fresh/fried pair and from 3.43 microg/g to 4.10 microg/g for rapeseed–palm oil fresh/fried pair. The studies addressing the soap biodegradation process revealed that soaps are degrading up to four times faster than oils in waste processing plants. Literature data showed the syntrophic ways of soap degradation and degradation solely done by sulfate-reducing bacteria. Obtained results, same as literature data, indicated that soaps produced from fried plant oils represent acceptable products from the economic and environmental point of view. Soap production can be considered one of the possible ways toward reduction of waste oil disposal.

Links

MUNI/A/0947/2019, interní kód MU
Name: Podpora výzkumné činnosti studentů Mikrobiologie a molekulární biotechnologie 4 (Acronym: SV2020)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A