BOŘILOVÁ LINHARTOVÁ, Petra, Daniela GACHOVÁ and Břetislav LIPOVÝ. Responsiveness to i.v. immunoglobulin therapy in patients with toxic epidermal necrolysis: A novel pharmaco-immunogenetic concept. Online. JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY. HOBOKEN: WILEY, 2020, vol. 47, No 11, p. 1236-1248. ISSN 0385-2407. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1346-8138.15583. [citováno 2024-04-23]
Other formats:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Basic information
Original name Responsiveness to i.v. immunoglobulin therapy in patients with toxic epidermal necrolysis: A novel pharmaco-immunogenetic concept
Authors BOŘILOVÁ LINHARTOVÁ, Petra (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Daniela GACHOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Břetislav LIPOVÝ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)
Edition JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, HOBOKEN, WILEY, 2020, 0385-2407.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30216 Dermatology and venereal diseases
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 4.005
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/20:00116596
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1346-8138.15583
UT WoS 000571617900001
Keywords in English Fas receptor; gene variability; i; v; immunoglobulin therapy; pharmaco-immunogenetics; toxic epidermal necrolysis
Tags 14110130, 14110229, 14110323, 14110518, podil, rivok, ÚMF
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 7/2/2022 10:07.
Abstract
Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) represents a rare drug-induced autoimmune reaction with delayed-type hypersensitivity that initiates the process of developing massive keratinocyte apoptosis, dominantly in the dermoepidermal junction. Although the etiopathophysiology has not yet been fully elucidated, the binding of Fas ligand (FasL, CD95L) to the Fas receptor (CD95) was shown to play a key role in the induction of apoptosis in this syndrome. The knowledge of the role of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in inhibition of Fas-mediated apoptosis contributed to the introduction of i.v. Ig (IVIg) in the therapy of TEN patients. Despite great enthusiasm for this therapy at the end of the 1990s, subsequent studies in various populations and meta-analyses could not unequivocally confirm the efficacy of the IVIg-based treatment concept. Today, therefore, we are faced with the dilemmas of how to adjust therapy of TEN patients most effectively, which patients could benefit from IVIg therapy and what dose of the preparation should be administrated. The ground-breaking question is: do the host genetic profiles influence the responsiveness and side-effects of IVIg therapy in TEN patients? Based on recent pharmacological, immunological and genetic findings, we suggest that the variability of IVIg therapy outcomes in TEN patients may be related to functional variants inFas,FasLand Fc-gamma receptor genes. This novel concept could lead to improved quality of care for patients with TEN, facilitating personalized therapy to reduce mortality.
Links
ROZV/28/LF5/2020, interní kód MUName: Molekulárně genetické a mikrobiologické analýzy u pacientů s termálně a netermálně indukovanou ztrátou kožního krytu
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Internal development projects
PrintDisplayed: 23/4/2024 14:47