J 2021

Cost-effective straightforward method for captured whole mitogenome sequencing of ancient DNA

ŠENOVSKÁ, Anna, Eva DROZDOVÁ, Ondřej VACULÍK, Filip PARDY, Kristýna BRZOBOHATÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Cost-effective straightforward method for captured whole mitogenome sequencing of ancient DNA

Authors

ŠENOVSKÁ, Anna (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Eva DROZDOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ondřej VACULÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Filip PARDY (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Kristýna BRZOBOHATÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Dana FIALOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jaromír ŠMERDA and Petr KOS

Edition

Forensic Science International, Clare (Ireland), Elsevier, 2021, 0379-0738

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10603 Genetics and heredity

Country of publisher

Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.676

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/21:00120836

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000754746700004

Keywords in English

Ancient DNA; Mitochondrial DNA; Mitogenome; Capture; Enrichment; Sequencing

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 15/10/2024 09:28, Ing. Martina Blahová

Abstract

V originále

Working with mitochondrial DNA from highly degraded samples is challenging. We present a whole mitogenome Illumina-based sequencing method suitable for highly degraded samples. The method makes use of double-stranded library preparation with hybridization-based target enrichment. The aim of the study was to implement a new user-friendly method for analysing many ancient DNA samples at low cost. The method combines the Swift 2S™ Turbo library preparation kit and xGen® panel for mitogenome enrichment. Swift allows to use low input of aDNA and own adapters and primers, handles inhibitors well, and has only two purification steps. xGen is straightforward to use and is able to leverage already pooled libraries. Given the ancient DNA is more challenging to work with, the protocol was developed with several improvements, especially multiplying DNA input in case of low concentration DNA extractions followed by AMPure® beads size selection and real-time pre-capture PCR monitoring in order to avoid cycle-optimization step. Nine out of eleven analysed samples successfully retrieved mitogenomes. Hence, our method provides an effective analysis of whole mtDNA, and has proven to be fast, cost-effective, straightforward, with utilisation in population-wide research of burial sites.

Links

MUNI/A/0958/2018, interní kód MU
Name: Podpora výzkumné činnosti studentů molekulární biologie a genetiky 7 (Acronym: MBG 7)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
90091, large research infrastructures
Name: NCMG