HORTOVÁ KOHOUTKOVÁ, Marcela, Petra LÁZNIČKOVÁ and Jan FRIČ. How immune-cell fate and function are determined by metabolic pathway choice The bioenergetics underlying the immune response. BioEssays. Hoboken: Wiley, 2021, vol. 43, No 2, p. 1-15. ISSN 0265-9247. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bies.202000067.
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Basic information
Original name How immune-cell fate and function are determined by metabolic pathway choice The bioenergetics underlying the immune response
Authors HORTOVÁ KOHOUTKOVÁ, Marcela (203 Czech Republic), Petra LÁZNIČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Jan FRIČ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor).
Edition BioEssays, Hoboken, Wiley, 2021, 0265-9247.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 4.653
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/21:00120840
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bies.202000067
UT WoS 000589588300001
Keywords in English energy demand; immune-cell polarization; immunometabolism; nutrient availability
Tags 14110513, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 23/9/2022 11:48.
Abstract
Immune cells are highly dynamic in their response to the tissue environment. Most immune cells rapidly change their metabolic profile to obtain sufficient energy to engage in defensive or homeostatic processes. Such "immunometabolism" is governed through intermediate metabolites, and has a vital role in regulating immune-cell function. The underlying metabolic reactions are shaped by the abundance and accessibility of specific nutrients, as well as the overall metabolic status of the host. Here, we discuss how different immune-cell types gain a sufficient energy supply. We then explain how immune cells perform various functions under challenged conditions and expend energy to sustain homeostasis. Finally, we speculate on how the immune-cell metabolic profile might be modulated in health and disease, by manipulating nutrient availability. By such intervention, the recovery of patient with dysregulated immune system responses might be sped up and the fitness of an individual efficiently restored.
Links
MUNI/A/1325/2020, interní kód MUName: Biomedicínské vědy
Investor: Masaryk University
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