Giovanni Paolo II e i comunisti cecoslovacchi
BALÍK, Stanislav. Giovanni Paolo II e i comunisti cecoslovacchi (John Paul II and Czechoslovak Communists). In Jan Mikrut. Sangue del vostro sangue, ossa delle vostre ossa. Il pontificato di Giovanni Paolo II (1978-2005) e le Chiese in Europa centro-orientale. Nel centenario della nascita di Karol Wojtyła. Volume I. 1st ed. Verona: Gabrielli editori, 2020, p. 181-200. Storia della Chiesa in Europa centro-orientale, 7. ISBN 978-88-6099-444-8. |
Other formats:
BibTeX
LaTeX
RIS
|
Basic information | |
---|---|
Original name | Giovanni Paolo II e i comunisti cecoslovacchi |
Name in Czech | Jan Pavel II. a českoslovenští komunisté |
Name (in English) | John Paul II and Czechoslovak Communists |
Authors | BALÍK, Stanislav (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution). |
Edition | 1. vyd. Verona, Sangue del vostro sangue, ossa delle vostre ossa. Il pontificato di Giovanni Paolo II (1978-2005) e le Chiese in Europa centro-orientale. Nel centenario della nascita di Karol Wojtyła. Volume I, p. 181-200, 20 pp. Storia della Chiesa in Europa centro-orientale, 7, 2020. |
Publisher | Gabrielli editori |
Other information | |
---|---|
Original language | Italian |
Type of outcome | Chapter(s) of a specialized book |
Field of Study | 60101 History |
Country of publisher | Italy |
Confidentiality degree | is not subject to a state or trade secret |
Publication form | printed version "print" |
RIV identification code | RIV/00216224:14230/20:00117275 |
Organization unit | Faculty of Social Studies |
ISBN | 978-88-6099-444-8 |
Keywords (in Czech) | Jan Pavel II.; Československo; komunistický režim; katolická církev; papež; Komunistická strana Československa; Quidam episcopi; František kardinál Tomášek |
Keywords in English | John Paul II; Czechoslovakia; Communist Regime; Catholic Church; Pope; Communist Party of Czechoslovakia; Quidam episcopi; František Cardinal Tomášek |
Tags | rivok |
Tags | International impact, Reviewed |
Changed by | Changed by: prof. PhDr. Stanislav Balík, Ph.D., učo 12180. Changed: 9/12/2020 09:30. |
Abstract |
---|
Se mai un papa si e iscritto in maniera assolutamente indelebile nella storia ceca, questi fu proprio Giovanni Paolo II: e cio soprattutto grazie al suo influsso sia su una maggiore sicurezza acquistata da parte della chiesa cattolica nell’ultimo quarto del periodo del regime comunista, sia sulla successiva caduta di tale regime – non solo in Cecoslovacchia, ma in tutta l’Europa centrale e orientale. Fin dall’inizio del suo pontificato egli fu sostanzialmente percepito dai comunisti come un pericoloso ed importante avversario, considerato un attore politico di prima categoria il cui interesse personale e i cui ideali miravano alla caduta dell’impero bolscevico. |
Abstract (in Czech) |
---|
Jan Pavel II. měl na české dějiny velký vliv. To bylo způsobeno zejména jeho vlivem na zvýšení sebevědomí katolické církve v letech 1978-1989. Od samého počátku svého pontifikátu byl československými komunisty vnímán jako jejich nebezpečný a zásadní protivník, jako politický aktér, který měl osobní a ideologický zájem na pádu celé komunistické říše. Kapitola se zabývá vztahem Karola Wojtyly k církvi v Československu v období před jeho papežskými volbami, kdy jako krakovský arcibiskup tajně světil kněze pro podzemní církev, zejména na Slovensku. Pak je připomenuta jeho účast na pohřbu litoměřického biskupa Štěpána kardinála Trochty, kterého nazval mučedníkem. Dále je analyzováno pět aspektů vlivu volby papeže z komunistické země na situaci v Československu. Bližší pohled je věnován událostem kolem vydání nařízení Quidam episcopi o zákazu politických kněžských organizací, včetně československého Pacem in Terris. Je diskutován rovněž vliv Jana Pavla II. na proměnu osobnosti Františka kardinála Tomáška, který se na konci svého života stal významným symbolem odporu proti komunismu. |
Abstract (in English) |
---|
John Paul II had a great impact on Czech history. This was mainly due to his influence on increasing the self-confidence of the Catholic Church between the years 1978-1989. From the very beginning of his pontificate, he was perceived by the Czechoslovak Communists as their dangerous and fundamental opponent, as a political actor who had a personal and ideological interest in the fall of the whole communist empire. The chapter deals with the relationship between Karol Wojtyła and the church in Czechoslovakia in the period before his papal election, when, as the archbishop of Krakow, he secretly consecrated a priests for the underground church, especially in Slovakia. Then is noticed his participation at the funeral of bishop of Litoměřice Štěpán Cardinal Trochta, whom he called a martyr. Then there are analysed five aspects of the influence of the election of a pope from a communist country on the situation in Czechoslovakia. A closer look is taken at the events surrounding the publishing of the Quidam episcopi decree banning political priesthoods, including the Czechoslovak Pacem in Terris. The influence of John Paul II is also discussed on the transformation of the personality of František Cardinal Tomášek, who at the end of his life became a significant symbol of resistance against communism. |
Links | |
---|---|
MUNI/A/1000/2019, interní kód MU | Name: Aktuální problémy politologického výzkumu VI. |
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A |
PrintDisplayed: 7/9/2024 11:15