Detailed Information on Publication Record
2020
Watching nanomaterials with X-ray eyes: Probing different length scales by combining scattering with spectroscopy
GIANNINI, Cinzia, Václav HOLÝ, Liberato DE CARO, Lorenzo MINO, Carlo LAMBERTI et. al.Basic information
Original name
Watching nanomaterials with X-ray eyes: Probing different length scales by combining scattering with spectroscopy
Authors
GIANNINI, Cinzia, Václav HOLÝ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Liberato DE CARO, Lorenzo MINO and Carlo LAMBERTI
Edition
Progress in Materials Science, Oxford, Elsevier, 2020, 0079-6425
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
10302 Condensed matter physics
Country of publisher
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 39.580
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14740/20:00117383
Organization unit
Central European Institute of Technology
UT WoS
000536816300006
Keywords in English
X-ray eyes; length scales
Tags
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 13/4/2022 08:47, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.
Abstract
V originále
Everybody dreams to have X-ray eyes and discover the most invisible secrets of the world around us. X-rays can probe matter (depth resolved) down to atomic resolution, if relying on diffraction-based techniques. An X-ray diffraction pattern may contain information over many length scales (atomic structure, microstructure, mesostructure). This peculiarity justifies the well-recognized impact of several X-ray diffraction-based techniques to diverse fields of research. On the other hand, X-ray spectroscopies (both in absorption and in emission) provide insights on the electronic structure and, exploiting element selectivity and local environment, can complement or even replace scattering techniques for diluted systems and amorphous materials. Herein, we provide a theoretical foundation which spans from very basic concepts, through well-known techniques, with applications to nanomaterials research. An increasing level of material complexity is explored: size and shape analysis of nanoparticles dispersed in solution or single nanostructures localized onto surfaces; local morphology/strain analysis of nanostructured surfaces; average defects analysis of stacking faulted nanocrystals; regular 2D and 3D lattices of self-assembled nanocrystals; clusters of nanocrystals without any nanoscale lattice order, standing alone as isolated objects or embedded in tenths-of-mu m-thick polymers (here coherent and focused X-rays are mandatory to explore the spatial inhomogeneity and lattice (in)coherence of the materials).