Invisible technological and provenience diversity of pottery
from the Bell Beaker monumental site Brodek u Prostějova Czech
Republic)

k 2020

Invisible technological and provenience diversity of pottery from the Bell Beaker monumental site Brodek u Prostějova Czech Republic)

GAŠPAR, Adam a Jan PETŘÍK

Základní údaje

Originální název

Invisible technological and provenience diversity of pottery from the Bell Beaker monumental site Brodek u Prostějova Czech Republic)

Autoři

GAŠPAR, Adam a Jan PETŘÍK

Vydání

Ceramic Petrology Group Meeting, 2020

Další údaje

Typ výsledku

Prezentace na konferencích

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Klíčová slova anglicky

Bell Beakers; Copper Age; Czech Republic; cenotaph hoard; pottery; incrustation; provenance

Změněno: 18. 1. 2022 14:48, Mgr. Adam Gašpar, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

The monumental archaeological site in Brodek u Prostějova with an extensive woodhenge- like installation and four cenotaph deposits is unique in continental Europe. Bell Beaker artefacts were ceremonially deposited, and a large assemblage of vessels was found. A multi-analytical and micro-destructive protocol with the aim of determining raw material sources, production process and provenance of the pottery and its white inlay of decorations was used. ED-XRF chemical composition analysis of ceramic paste was performed on a whole assemblage of 50 vessels and fabric groups were defined by analysis of 17 selected samples. Both chemical composition and petrofabrics were evaluated by a classification tree, which was used to a provenience prediction of the whole assemblage. The model suggests the combined presence of local/regional pottery making traditions as well as presence of outliers originating from Morava river catchment. Incrustations preserved in the engraved ornaments of 19 vessels were examined by µFTIR, µXRD and SEM-EDS. Three main groups of materials were identified: calcium carbonate, hydroxyapatite and bright clays and some mixtures of these (e. i. calcite-clay and calcite- hydroxyapatite). The four cenotaph deposits show a kind of variability in the petrofabric groups and the typological pattern of incrustations. We conclude that the cenotaph practices were done as multiple events. The monumental site Brodek u Prostějova had a significant role in the region and on the cenotaph practices, sacrificial or related events were participating in more Bell Beaker communities at the same time.

Návaznosti

MUNI/A/1260/2020, interní kód MU

Název: Pozůstatky rituálních událostí: Analýza kontextů a obsahu nádob z monumentální lokality zvoncových pohárů Brodek u Prostějova (Česká republika)

Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Pozůstatky rituálních událostí: Analýza kontextů a obsahu nádob z monumentální lokality zvoncových pohárů Brodek u Prostějova (Česká republika)

Citovat

GAŠPAR, Adam a Jan PETŘÍK. Invisible technological and provenience diversity of pottery from the Bell Beaker monumental site Brodek u Prostějova Czech Republic). In Ceramic Petrology Group Meeting. 2020.

@proceedings{1712916,
   author = {Gašpar, Adam and Petřík, Jan},
   booktitle = {Ceramic Petrology Group Meeting},
   keywords = {Bell Beakers; Copper Age; Czech Republic; cenotaph hoard; pottery; incrustation; provenance},
   title = {Invisible technological and provenience diversity of pottery from the Bell Beaker monumental site Brodek u Prostějova Czech Republic)},
   url = {https://www.facebook.com/groups/TheCPG},
   year = {2020}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 1712916
AU  - Gašpar, Adam - Petřík, Jan
PY  - 2020
TI  - Invisible technological and provenience diversity of pottery from the Bell Beaker monumental site Brodek u Prostějova Czech Republic)
KW  - Bell Beakers
KW  - Copper Age
KW  - Czech Republic
KW  - cenotaph hoard
KW  - pottery
KW  - incrustation
KW  - provenance
UR  - https://www.facebook.com/groups/TheCPG
N2  - The monumental archaeological site in Brodek u Prostějova with an extensive woodhenge- like installation and four cenotaph deposits is unique in continental Europe. Bell Beaker artefacts were ceremonially deposited, and a large assemblage of vessels was found. A multi-analytical and micro-destructive protocol with the aim of determining raw material sources, production process and provenance of the pottery and its white inlay of decorations was used. ED-XRF chemical composition analysis of ceramic paste was performed on a whole assemblage of 50 vessels and fabric groups were defined by analysis of 17 selected samples. Both chemical composition and petrofabrics were evaluated by a classification tree, which was used to a provenience prediction of the whole assemblage. The model suggests the combined presence of local/regional pottery making traditions as well as presence of outliers originating from Morava river catchment. Incrustations preserved in the engraved ornaments of 19 vessels were examined by µFTIR, µXRD and SEM-EDS. Three main groups of materials were identified: calcium carbonate, hydroxyapatite and bright clays and some mixtures of these (e. i. calcite-clay and calcite- hydroxyapatite). The four cenotaph deposits show a kind of variability in the petrofabric groups and the typological pattern of incrustations. We conclude that the cenotaph practices were done as multiple events. The monumental site Brodek u Prostějova had a significant role in the region and on the cenotaph practices, sacrificial or related events were participating in more Bell Beaker communities at the same time.
ER  -

GAŠPAR, Adam a Jan PETŘÍK. Invisible technological and provenience diversity of pottery from the Bell Beaker monumental site Brodek u Prostějova Czech Republic). In \textit{Ceramic Petrology Group Meeting}. 2020.

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