STRÝČEK, Ondřej, Martin LAMOŠ, P. KLIMES and Ivan REKTOR. Cognitive task-related functional connectivity alterations in temporal lobe epilepsy. EPILEPSY & BEHAVIOR. SAN DIEGO: ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 2020, vol. 112, NOV, p. 107409-107415. ISSN 1525-5050. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2020.107409.
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Basic information
Original name Cognitive task-related functional connectivity alterations in temporal lobe epilepsy
Authors STRÝČEK, Ondřej (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Martin LAMOŠ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), P. KLIMES and Ivan REKTOR (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition EPILEPSY & BEHAVIOR, SAN DIEGO, ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 2020, 1525-5050.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30210 Clinical neurology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.937
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14740/20:00118636
Organization unit Central European Institute of Technology
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2020.107409
UT WoS 000588004200075
Keywords in English Temporal lobe epilepsy; High-density EEG; Functional connectivity; Cognitive network
Tags 14110127, podil, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D., učo 106624. Changed: 6/1/2021 13:16.
Abstract
Objective: We investigated cognitive task-related functional connectivity (FC) in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Using a visual three-stimulus paradigm (VTSP), we studied cognitive large-scale networks and the impact of TLE on connectivity outside the temporal lobe. Methods: High-density electroencephalography (EEG) was recorded during the paradigm from nineteen patients with epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis (HS) and ten healthy controls (HCs). Scalp data were reconstructed into the source space, and FC was computed. Correlating with the neuropsychological data, possible compensatory mechanisms were investigated. Results: Significant changes were found in the EC of regions outside the epileptogenic network, particularly in the attentional network. These changes were more widespread in left TLE (LTLE). There were no significant differences in task performance (accuracy, time response) in comparison with HCs, implying that there must be some mechanism reducing the impact of connectivity changes on brain functions. When correlated with neuropsychological data, we found stronger compensatory mechanisms in right TLE (RILE). Significance: Our findings confirm the hypothesis that DIE is the more pervasive form of the disease. Even though the network alterations in TLE are severe, some mechanisms reduce the impact of epilepsy on cognitive functions; these mechanisms are more potent in RILE. We also suggest that there are maladaptive mechanisms in LTLE. (C) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Links
NV17-32292A, research and development projectName: Detekce léze u nelezionální epilepsie s využitím multimodálního zobrazování
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