ČÍŽ, Milan, Adéla DVOŘÁKOVÁ, Veronika SKOČKOVÁ and Lukáš KUBALA. The Role of Dietary Phenolic Compounds in Epigenetic Modulation Involved in Inflammatory Processes. Antioxidants. Basel: MDPI, 2020, vol. 9, No 8, p. 1-19. ISSN 2076-3921. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox9080691.
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Basic information
Original name The Role of Dietary Phenolic Compounds in Epigenetic Modulation Involved in Inflammatory Processes
Authors ČÍŽ, Milan (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Adéla DVOŘÁKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Veronika SKOČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Lukáš KUBALA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition Antioxidants, Basel, MDPI, 2020, 2076-3921.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10603 Genetics and heredity
Country of publisher Switzerland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 6.312
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/20:00117610
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox9080691
UT WoS 000567166800001
Keywords in English diseases; immune system; inflammation; NF-kappa B
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 5/3/2024 15:36.
Abstract
A better understanding of the interactions between dietary phenolic compounds and the epigenetics of inflammation may impact pathological conditions and their treatment. Phenolic compounds are well-known for their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenic, and anti-cancer properties, with potential benefits in the treatment of various human diseases. Emerging studies bring evidence that nutrition may play an essential role in immune system modulation also by altering gene expression. This review discusses epigenetic mechanisms such as DNA methylation, post-translational histone modification, and non-coding microRNA activity that regulate the gene expression of molecules involved in inflammatory processes. Special attention is paid to the molecular basis of NF-kappa B modulation by dietary phenolic compounds. The regulation of histone acetyltransferase and histone deacetylase activity, which all influence NF-kappa B signaling, seems to be a crucial mechanism of the epigenetic control of inflammation by phenolic compounds. Moreover, chronic inflammatory processes are reported to be closely connected to the major stages of carcinogenesis and other non-communicable diseases. Therefore, dietary phenolic compounds-targeted epigenetics is becoming an attractive approach for disease prevention and intervention.
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