J 2021

Enhanced DNA damage response through RAD50 in triple negative breast cancer resistant and cancer stem-like cells contributes to chemoresistance

ABAD, Etna, Laia CIVIT, David POTĚŠIL, Zbyněk ZDRÁHAL, Alex LYAKHOVICH et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Enhanced DNA damage response through RAD50 in triple negative breast cancer resistant and cancer stem-like cells contributes to chemoresistance

Authors

ABAD, Etna, Laia CIVIT, David POTĚŠIL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zbyněk ZDRÁHAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Alex LYAKHOVICH (643 Russian Federation, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

FEBS Journal, Hoboken, Wiley, 2021, 1742-464X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30204 Oncology

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 5.622

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14740/21:00118829

Organization unit

Central European Institute of Technology

UT WoS

000584017500001

Keywords in English

cancer stem cells; chemoresistance; DNA damage repair; RAD50; triple- negative breast cancer

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 2/11/2024 20:49, Ing. Martina Blahová

Abstract

V originále

A growing body of evidence supports the notion that cancer resistance is driven by a small subset of cancer stem cells (CSC), responsible for tumor initiation, growth, and metastasis. Both CSC and chemoresistant cancer cells may share common qualities to activate a series of self-defense mechanisms against chemotherapeutic drugs. Here, we aimed to identify proteins in chemoresistant triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells and corresponding CSC-like spheroid cells that may contribute to their resistance. We have identified several candidate proteins representing the subfamilies of DNA damage response (DDR) system, the ATP-binding cassette, and the 26S proteasome degradation machinery. We have also demonstrated that both cell types exhibit enhanced DDR when compared to corresponding parental counterparts, and identified RAD50 as one of the major contributors in the resistance phenotype. Finally, we have provided evidence that depleting or blocking RAD50 within the Mre11-Rad50-NBS1 (MRN) complex resensitizes CSC and chemoresistant TNBC cells to chemotherapeutic drugs.

Links

GF19-29701L, research and development project
Name: Funkce HDAC1 v T-buněčných lymfomech
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Partner Agency (Austria)
LM2018140, research and development project
Name: e-Infrastruktura CZ (Acronym: e-INFRA CZ)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
90127, large research infrastructures
Name: CIISB II