Čovekat v sistemata i protiv sistemata. Obrazite na žertvite i buntarite v češkata dramaturgija ot 60-te godini na XX vek

KROČA, David. Čovekat v sistemata i protiv sistemata. Obrazite na žertvite i buntarite v češkata dramaturgija ot 60-te godini na XX vek (The Man in the System and Against It: Victim and Rebel Characters in the Czech 1960s Dramas). Slavjanski dialozi. Spisanie za slavjanski ezici, literaturi i kulturi. Plovdiv: Filologičeski fakultet Plovdivski universitet „Paisij Chilendarski“, 2019, vol. 16, No 24, p. 93-104. ISSN 1312-5346.

Basic information

• Original name: Čovekat v sistemata i protiv sistemata. Obrazite na žertvite i buntarite v češkata dramaturgija ot 60-te godini na XX vek
• Name in Czech: Člověk v systému a proti systému: postavy obětí a rebelantů v české dramatice šedesátých let 20. století
• Name (in English): The Man in the System and Against It: Victim and Rebel Characters in the Czech 1960s Dramas
• Authors: KROČA, David (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
• Edition: Slavjanski dialozi. Spisanie za slavjanski ezici, literaturi i kulturi, Plovdiv, Filologičeski fakultet Plovdivski universitet „Paisij Chilendarski“ 2019, 1312-5346.

Other information

• Original language: Bulgarian
• Type of outcome: Article in a journal
• Field of Study: 60206 Specific literatures
• Country of publisher: Bulgaria
• Confidentiality degree: is not subject to a state or trade secret
• WWW: URL
• RIV identification code: RIV/00216224:14410/19:00117885
• Organization unit: Faculty of Education
• Keywords (in Czech): absurdní drama; dramatické postavy; postavy obětí a rebelantů
• Keywords in English: theatre of the absurd; characters; victim and rebel characters
• Tags: International impact, Reviewed

Abstract

The study deals with characteristics of characters in the Czech absurd theatre of the 1960s, mainly in plays by Václav Havel, Ivan Klíma, Pavel Kohout, Milan Kundera, Miloš Macourek and Milan Uhde. The characters are most frequently depersonalized and their psychological characteristics is weakened to the advantage of fulfilling a mere function or social role. They adapt to conditions of a dehumanized mechanism forcing an individual to accept its absurd norms. From the point of view of the composition, especially notable characters are the so-called rebels who defy systemization of man, convict the absurd system of its mistakes and oppose serenity of their surroundings.

Abstract (in Czech)

Studie se zabývá charakteristikou postav v české absurdní dramatice šedesátých let 20. století, zejména v tvorbě Václava Havla, Ivana Klímy, Pavla Kohouta, Milana Kundery, Miloše Macourka a Milana Uhdeho. Nejčastěji jde o postavy odosobněné, jejichž psychologická charakteristika je oslabena ve prospěch plnění pouhé funkce nebo sociální role. Přizpůsobují se podmínkám odlidštěného mechanismu, jenž jedince nutí, aby přijal jeho absurdní normy. Z hlediska výstavby dramatického textu jsou pozoruhodné postavy tzv. rebelantů, které systemizaci člověka vzdorují, absurdní systém usvědčují z jeho omylů a stojí v opozici vůči poklidu svého okolí.

Abstract (in English)

The study deals with characteristics of characters in the Czech absurd theatre of the 1960s, mainly in plays by Václav Havel, Ivan Klíma, Pavel Kohout, Milan Kundera, Miloš Macourek and Milan Uhde. The characters are most frequently depersonalized and their psychological characteristics is weakened to the advantage of fulfilling a mere function or social role. They adapt to conditions of a dehumanized mechanism forcing an individual to accept its absurd norms. From the point of view of the composition, especially notable characters are the so-called rebels who defy systemization of man, convict the absurd system of its mistakes and oppose serenity of their surroundings.