J 2020

International prognostic score for asymptomatic early-stage chronic lymphocytic leukemia

CONDOLUCI, A., L. T. DI BERGAMO, P. LANGERBEINS, M. A. HOECHSTETTER, C. D. HERLING et. al.

Basic information

Original name

International prognostic score for asymptomatic early-stage chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Authors

CONDOLUCI, A., L. T. DI BERGAMO, P. LANGERBEINS, M. A. HOECHSTETTER, C. D. HERLING, L. DE PAOLI, J. DELGADO, K. G. RABE, M. GENTILE, Michael DOUBEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), F. R. MAURO, G. CHIODIN, M. MATTSSON, J. BAHLO, G. CUTRONA, Jana KOTAŠKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), C. DEAMBROGI, K. E. SMEDBY, V. SPINA, A. BRUSCAGGIN, W. WU, R. MOIA, E. BIANCHI, B. GERBER, E. ZUCCA, S. GILLESSEN, M. GHIELMINI, F. CAVALLI, G. STUSSI, M. A. HESS, T. S. BAUMANN, A. NERI, M. FERRARINI, R. ROSENQUIST, F. FORCONI, R. FOA, Šárka POSPÍŠILOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), F. MORABITO, S. STILGENBAUER, H. DOHNER, S. A. PARIKH, W. G. WIERDA, E. MONTSERRAT, G. GAIDANO, M. HALLEK and D. ROSSI (guarantor)

Edition

Blood, Washington DC, USA, American Society of Hematology, 2020, 0006-4971

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30205 Hematology

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 22.113

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/20:00117894

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000535968000010

Keywords in English

chronic lymphocytic leukemia; prognostic score

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 19/1/2021 14:21, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

Most patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) are diagnosed with early-stage disease and managed with active surveillance. The individual course of patients with early-stage CLL is heterogeneous, and their probability of needing treatment is hardly anticipated at diagnosis. We aimed at developing an international prognostic score to predict time to first treatment (TTFT) in patients with CLL with early, asymptomatic disease (International Prognostic Score for Early-stage CLL [IPS-E]). Individual patient data from 11 international cohorts of patients with early-stage CLL (n = 4933) were analyzed to build and validate the prognostic score. Three covariates were consistently and independently correlated with TTFT: unmutated immunoglobulin heavy variable gene (IGHV), absolute lymphocyte count higher than 15 x 10(9)/L, and presence of palpable lymph nodes. The IPS-E was the sum of the covariates (1 point each), and separated low-risk (score 0), intermediate-risk (score 1), and high-risk (score 2-3) patients showing a distinct TTFT. The score accuracy was validated in 9 cohorts staged by the Binet system and 1 cohort staged by the Rai system. The C-index was 0.74 in the training series and 0.70 in the aggregate of validation series. By meta-analysis of the training and validation cohorts, the 5-year cumulative risk for treatment start was 8.4%, 28.4%, and 61.2% among low-risk, intermediate-risk, and high-risk patients, respectively. The IPS-E is a simple and robust prognostic model that predicts the likelihood of treatment requirement in patients with early-stage CLL. The IPS-E can be useful in clinical management and in the design of early intervention clinical trials.

Links

LQ1601, research and development project
Name: CEITEC 2020 (Acronym: CEITEC2020)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
NV19-03-00091, research and development project
Name: Komplexní prognostický a prediktivní panel pro pacienty s chronickou lymfocytární leukémií: nástroj sekvenování nové generace vhodný pro klinickou praxi i studium genetického pozadí průběhu choroby
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR