J 2020

Clinical features and survival of patients with indolent systemic mastocytosis defined by the updated WHO classification

TRIZULJAK, Jakub, W. R. SPERR, Lucie NEKVINDOVA, H. O. ELBERINK, K. V. GLEIXNER et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Clinical features and survival of patients with indolent systemic mastocytosis defined by the updated WHO classification

Authors

TRIZULJAK, Jakub (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), W. R. SPERR, Lucie NEKVINDOVA (203 Czech Republic), H. O. ELBERINK, K. V. GLEIXNER, A. GORSKA, M. LANGE, K. HARTMANN, A. ILLERHAUS, M. BONIFACIO, C. PERKINS, C. ELENA, L. MALCOVATI, A. B. FORTINA, K. SHOUMARIYEH, M. JAWHAR, R. ZANOTTI, P. BONADONNA, F. CAROPPO, A. ZINK, M. TRIGGIANI, R. PARENTE, Bubnoff N. VON, A. S. YAVUZ, H. HAGGLUND, M. MATTSSON, J. PANSE, N. JAEKEL, A. KILBERTUS, O. HERMINE, M. AROCK, D. FUCHS, V. SABATO, K. BROCKOW, A. BRETTERKLIEBER, M. NIEDOSZYTKO, Anrooij B. VAN, A. REITER, J. GOTLIB, H. C. KLUIN-NELEMANS, Jiří MAYER (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Michael DOUBEK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and P. VALENT

Edition

Allergy, Hoboken, Wiley, 2020, 0105-4538

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30102 Immunology

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 13.146

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/20:00114918

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000552392800006

Keywords in English

cutaneous mastocytosis; indolent systemic mastocytosis; prognostication; survival; WHO classification

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 24/2/2021 13:14, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Background: In indolent systemic mastocytosis (ISM), several risk factors of disease progression have been identified. Previous studies, performed with limited patient numbers, have also shown that the clinical course in ISM is stable and comparable to that of cutaneous mastocytosis (CM). The aim of this project was to compare the prognosis of patients with ISM with that of patients with CM. Methods: We employed a dataset of 1993 patients from the registry of the European Competence Network on Mastocytosis (ECNM) to compare outcomes of ISM and CM. Results: We found that overall survival (OS) is worse in ISM compared to CM. Moreover, in patients with typical ISM, bone marrow mastocytosis (BMM), and smoldering SM (SSM), 4.1% of disease progressions have been observed (4.9% of progressions in typical ISM group, 1.7% in BMM, and 9.4% in SSM). Progressions to advanced SM were observed in 2.9% of these patients. In contrast, six patients with CM (1.7%) converted to ISM and no definitive progression to advanced SM was found. No significant differences in OS and event-free survival (EFS) were found when comparing ISM, BMM, and SSM. Higher risk of both progression and death was significantly associated with male gender, worse performance status, and organomegaly. Conclusion: Our data confirm the clinical impact of the WHO classification that separates ISM from CM and from other SM variants.

Links

LQ1601, research and development project
Name: CEITEC 2020 (Acronym: CEITEC2020)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
TE02000058, research and development project
Name: Centrum kompetence pro molekulární diagnostiku a personalizovanou medicínu (Acronym: MOLDIMED)
Investor: Technology Agency of the Czech Republic