Value Modernisation in Central and Eastern European Countries :
How Does Inglehart's Theory Work?

J 2020

Value Modernisation in Central and Eastern European Countries : How Does Inglehart's Theory Work?

CHROMKOVÁ MANEA, Beatrice Elena and Ladislav RABUŠIC

Basic information

Original name

Value Modernisation in Central and Eastern European Countries : How Does Inglehart's Theory Work?

Name in Czech

Modernizace hodnot v zemích střední a východní Evropy : Jak funguje Inglehartova teorie?

Authors

CHROMKOVÁ MANEA, Beatrice Elena (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Ladislav RABUŠIC (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Sociologický časopis, Praha, AV ČR, Sociologický ústav, 2020, 0038-0288

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

50400 5.4 Sociology

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

plný text

Impact factor

Impact factor: 0.588

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14230/20:00114746

Organization unit

Faculty of Social Studies

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.13060/csr.2020.033

UT WoS

000619212400002

Keywords (in Czech)

modernizace hodnot; individuální normy; prorodinné normy; genderová rovnost

Keywords in English

value modernisation; individual-choice norms; pro-family norms; gender equality

Abstract

V originále

An intergenerational shift from more pro-family norms to individu-al-choice norms has been taking place since the 1980s. Conditions of economic and social security positively contributed to this shift especially in high-in-come countries. In this paper, we study the modernisation change on value structures in selected Central and Eastern European countries and compare them with Western European ones and look at the generational differences. We first check whether the value shift is moving in the assumed direction and whether it is copying trends observed in Western European countries. We then look at different generations to determine whether the younger genera-tions in CEE countries that grew up after 1989, in a time of rapid economic and political change, show higher levels of post-materialist and post-modern val-ues than the generations socialised and raised during the communist regime. We use data collected by the international repeated cross-sectional European Values Study (EVS). The results are not clear-cut on whether socioeconomic modernisation has led to higher shares of post-materialism, more gender-egalitarian attitudes, and stronger support for individual-choice norms in CEE countries. In all the spheres of cultural modernisation analysed we found differences in values and attitudes between generations: the older generations were always more traditional than the younger generations. This was not just true in the CEE countries, as the same trend was recorded in the Western European countries.

Links

GA17-02022S, research and development project

Name: Hodnotové změny v České republice z evropské a světové perspektivy (Evropský výzkum hodnot/Světový výzkum hodnot 1991-2017)

Investor: Czech Science Foundation

Files attached

Value_Modernisation_in_Central_and_Eastern_European_Countries.pdf

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Citovat

CHROMKOVÁ MANEA, Beatrice Elena and Ladislav RABUŠIC. Value Modernisation in Central and Eastern European Countries : How Does Inglehart's Theory Work? Sociologický časopis. Praha: AV ČR, Sociologický ústav, 2020, vol. 56, No 6, p. 699-740. ISSN 0038-0288. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.13060/csr.2020.033.

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   author = {Chromková Manea, Beatrice Elena and Rabušic, Ladislav},
   article_location = {Praha},
   article_number = {6},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.13060/csr.2020.033},
   keywords = {value modernisation; individual-choice norms; pro-family norms; gender equality},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0038-0288},
   journal = {Sociologický časopis},
   title = {Value Modernisation in Central and Eastern European Countries : How Does Inglehart's Theory Work?},
   url = {http://sreview.soc.cas.cz/pdfs/csr/2020/06/01.pdf},
   volume = {56},
   year = {2020}
}

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AU  - Chromková Manea, Beatrice Elena - Rabušic, Ladislav
PY  - 2020
TI  - Value Modernisation in Central and Eastern European Countries : How Does Inglehart's Theory Work?
JF  - Sociologický časopis
VL  - 56
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SP  - 699-740
EP  - 699-740
PB  - AV ČR, Sociologický ústav
SN  - 00380288
KW  - value modernisation
KW  - individual-choice norms
KW  - pro-family norms
KW  - gender equality
UR  - http://sreview.soc.cas.cz/pdfs/csr/2020/06/01.pdf
N2  - An intergenerational shift from more pro-family norms to individu-al-choice norms has been taking place since the 1980s. Conditions of economic and social security positively contributed to this shift especially in high-in-come countries. In this paper, we study the modernisation change on value structures in selected Central and Eastern European countries and compare them with Western European ones and look at the generational differences. We first check whether the value shift is moving in the assumed direction and whether it is copying trends observed in Western European countries. We then look at different generations to determine whether the younger genera-tions in CEE countries that grew up after 1989, in a time of rapid economic and political change, show higher levels of post-materialist and post-modern val-ues than the generations socialised and raised during the communist regime. We use data collected by the international repeated cross-sectional European Values Study (EVS). The results are not clear-cut on whether socioeconomic modernisation has led to higher shares of post-materialism, more gender-egalitarian attitudes, and stronger support for individual-choice norms in CEE countries. In all the spheres of cultural modernisation analysed we found differences in values and attitudes between generations: the older generations were always more traditional than the younger generations. This was not just true in the CEE countries, as the same trend was recorded in the Western European countries.
ER  -

CHROMKOVÁ MANEA, Beatrice Elena and Ladislav RABUŠIC. Value Modernisation in Central and Eastern European Countries : How Does Inglehart's Theory Work? \textit{Sociologický časopis}. Praha: AV ČR, Sociologický ústav, 2020, vol.~56, No~6, p.~699-740. ISSN~0038-0288. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.13060/csr.2020.033.

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