J 2021

Risk Factors for Postoperative Bleeding after Adenoidectomy

URÍK, Milan, Michal BARTOŠ, Soňa ŠIKOLOVÁ, Jana JANČÍKOVÁ, Klára PERCEOVÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Risk Factors for Postoperative Bleeding after Adenoidectomy

Authors

URÍK, Milan (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Michal BARTOŠ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Soňa ŠIKOLOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jana JANČÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Klára PERCEOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Jiří JARKOVSKÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Eva KLABUSAYOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petr ŠTOURAČ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Petr JABANDŽIEV (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Children-Basel, BASEL, SWITZERLAND, MDPI AG, 2021, 2227-9067

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30209 Paediatrics

Country of publisher

Switzerland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.835

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/21:00121374

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000633458100001

Keywords in English

bleeding; adenoidectomy; children; surgery; risk factors

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 3/11/2022 13:18, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

IMPORTANCE: Postoperative bleeding is a common and potentially life-threatening complication. Precise identification of risk factors in addition to the basic ones, such as coagulation parameters, is certainly very desirable. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to identify other possible risk factors for bleeding after adenoidectomy in children. DESIGN: This observational prospective study enrolled children undergoing adenoidectomy from October 2019 to February 2020, then evaluated the influence of possible risk factors for bleeding. SETTING: Tertiary pediatric otorhinolaryngology center. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 288 children aged 0-18 years undergoing adenoidectomy for recurrent upper respiratory tract infections, recurrent acute otitis media, secretory otitis media, and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Increased blood pressure and time of surgery were identified as risk factors for bleeding after adenoidectomy. RESULTS: Elevated systolic (p = 0.046), diastolic (p = 0.012), and mean arterial blood pressure (p = 0.007) (Mann-Whitney U test) as adjusted for age-specific distributions and with corrections for height and weight, as well as time length of surgery (p < 0.001) (Fisher's exact test) were revealed as statistically significant risk factors for postoperative bleeding. Atmospheric pressure, surgeon's level of experiences, chronic inflammatory content in adenoid vegetation (AV), size of AV, recidivism of AV, recurrent infections of the upper respiratory tract, type of anesthesia, long-term using of drugs, and positive coagulation questionnaire or pathology in standard coagulation tests were not found to be risk factors for bleeding after adenoidectomy. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: In this prospective study within a well-defined population of children, we evaluated increased blood pressure and time of surgery as risk factors for bleeding after adenoidectomy. These data bring new information that complements current knowledge in this field.

Links

MUNI/A/1118/2020, interní kód MU
Name: Ztráta sluchu v dětském věku - příčiny, diagnostika, možnosti rehabilitace V.
Investor: Masaryk University