2021
Rituals as basic social acts : Testing the relationship between collective rituals and norm objectivity
CHVAJA, RadimBasic information
Original name
Rituals as basic social acts : Testing the relationship between collective rituals and norm objectivity
Authors
Edition
ISORECEA conference: Religion on the Periphery, online, Olomouc, Czech Republic, 15 –17 April 2021, 2021
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Presentations at conferences
Field of Study
60304 Religious studies
Country of publisher
Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
References:
Organization unit
Faculty of Arts
Keywords (in Czech)
rituál; morálka; kooperace; objektivita norem; Rappaport; morální psychologie
Keywords in English
ritual; morals; cooperation; norm objectivity; Rappaport; moral psychology
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Changed: 16/2/2022 15:22, Mgr. Ivona Vrzalová
Abstract
In the original language
The perception of moral norms as objectively existing is a widespread feature of human cognition. Although various aspects of religious systems were suggested to enhance the objectivity of moral norms (e.g., belief in moralizing gods), the crucial role of ritual in the process has been neglected. Following Rappaport, we identify three characteristic features of ritual form - materialization, invariance, and digitalization, and investigate their role in promoting norm objectivity. In this talk, I will present results of 4 correlational (N = 977 in total) and one experimental study (in process) conducted on 3 populations which were designed to test the basic prediction of our theory that the frequency of collective religious rituals should be associated with perceived norm objectivity. Across these studies, we found that the more people attend collective rituals, the more they believed that moral norms are existing independently of space, time and humans. In the experiment, participants will write about their rituals in the experimental condition and about their ordinary day in work in control condition. Based on the theory and correlational results, we predict that writing about ritual will lead to more objective perceptions of moral norms.