ČEJKA, Jan, Marino MANGERUGA, Fabio BRUNO, Dimitrios SKARLATOS and Fotios LIAROKAPIS. Evaluating the Potential of Augmented Reality Interfaces for Exploring Underwater Historical Sites. IEEE Access. Piscataway: IEEE Xplore Digital Library, 2021, vol. 9, No 9355135, p. 45017-45031. ISSN 2169-3536. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3059978.
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Basic information
Original name Evaluating the Potential of Augmented Reality Interfaces for Exploring Underwater Historical Sites
Authors ČEJKA, Jan (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Marino MANGERUGA, Fabio BRUNO, Dimitrios SKARLATOS and Fotios LIAROKAPIS (300 Greece).
Edition IEEE Access, Piscataway, IEEE Xplore Digital Library, 2021, 2169-3536.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10201 Computer sciences, information science, bioinformatics
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 3.476
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14330/21:00121583
Organization unit Faculty of Informatics
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3059978
UT WoS 000633370500001
Keywords in English Smart phones; Cultural differences; Augmented reality; User experience; Tools; Location awareness; Acoustics; Augmented reality; cultural heritage; sensor fusion; underwater; user experience; user testing
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: RNDr. Pavel Šmerk, Ph.D., učo 3880. Changed: 5/11/2021 15:07.
Abstract
Underwater cultural heritage sites represent an attractive and exciting experience for diving tourists, even if often it is complicated for them to understand the significance and value of the remains that are usually strongly damaged and covered by the marine organisms. Thanks to the recent advancements in technologies that overcome these problems, augmented reality is nowadays possible even in such harsh conditions, opening new possibilities for enhancing the diver's experience. However, no user study has formally evaluated the usefulness and usability of augmented reality in open sea underwater environments. This paper presents two novel solutions for underwater augmented reality: a compact marker-based system for small areas, and a complex acoustic system for large areas. Both of them were deployed at an underwater cultural heritage site and evaluated by ten divers in experiments analyzing their perception and remembrance, interests, and user experience. For comparison, the same study was also performed with non-divers assessing the marker-based system on land. Results show that both systems allow divers to encounter new and exciting moments and provide valuable insights for underwater augmented reality applications.
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